Drug General Information
Drug ID
D05UVD
Former ID
DAP000088
Drug Name
Timolol
Synonyms
Aquanil; Betim; Betimol; Blocadren; Istalol; Optimol; Proflax; TIM; Temserin; Tenopt; Timacar; Timololum; Timopic; Timoptol; Timolol GFS; Timolol [USAN]; Timoptic OcuDose; Apo-Timol; Apo-Timop; Betimol (TN); Blocadren (TN); Istalol (TN); MK-950; Novo-Timol; Nu-Timolol; Phoxal-timolol; Tim-AK; Timolol (INN); Timolol (TN); Timololum [INN-Latin]; Timoptic (TN); Timoptic-XE; Apo-Timol (TN); Apo-Timop (TN); Gen-Timolol (TN); L-714,465; Nu-Timolol (TN); PMS-Timolol (TN); Phoxal-timolol (TN); Tim-AK (TN); Timoptic OcuDose. (TN); Timoptic-XE (TN); S(-)-Timolol maleate; Timolol Maleate, (1:1) Salt; S-(-)-3-(3-tert-Butylamino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-4-morpholino-1,2,5-thiadiazole; (-)-3-Morpholino-4-(3-tert-butylamino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-1,2,5-thiadiazole; (2S)-1-((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)-3-((4-(4-morpholinyl)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy)-2-propanol; (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-[(4-morpholin-4-yl-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy]propan-2-ol; (2S)-1-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)amino]-3-[(4-morpholin-4-yl-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy]propan-2-ol; (S)-1-(1,1-(Dimethylethyl)amino)-3-((4-(4-morpholinyl)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy)-2-propanol; (S)-1-(tert-Butylamino)-3-((4-morpholino-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy)propan-2-ol; (S)-timolol
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication High blood pressure [ICD9: 401; ICD10:I10-I16] Approved [537619], [540995]
Therapeutic Class
Antiarrhythmic Agents
Company
Merck Frosst
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C13H24N4O3S
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H24N4O3S/c1-13(2,3)14-8-10(18)9-20-12-11(15-21-16-12)17-4-6-19-7-5-17/h10,14,18H,4-9H2,1-3H3/t10-/m0/s1
InChIKey
BLJRIMJGRPQVNF-JTQLQIEISA-N
CAS Number
CAS 26839-75-8
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:9599
SuperDrug ATC ID
C07AA06; S01ED01
SuperDrug CAS ID
cas=026839758
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Beta-1 adrenergic receptor Target Info Antagonist [536072], [536320], [538022]
KEGG Pathway Calcium signaling pathway
cGMP-PKG signaling pathway
cAMP signaling pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Endocytosis
Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes
Gap junction
Salivary secretion
Dilated cardiomyopathy
PANTHER Pathway Heterotrimeric G-protein signaling pathway-Gi alpha and Gs alpha mediated pathway
Beta1 adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
PathWhiz Pathway Muscle/Heart Contraction
Reactome Adrenoceptors
G alpha (s) signalling events
WikiPathways Monoamine GPCRs
Calcium Regulation in the Cardiac Cell
GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
Endothelin Pathways
GPCR ligand binding
GPCR downstream signaling
References
Ref 537619Brinzolamide/timolol fixed combination: a new ocular suspension for the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2009 Aug;10(12):2015-24.
Ref 540995(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 565).
Ref 536072Blockade of beta-adrenergic receptors prevents amphetamine-induced behavioural sensitization in rats: a putative role of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2005 Dec;8(4):569-81. Epub 2005 Apr 19.
Ref 536320Topical dorzolamide 2%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmic solution: a review of its use in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Drugs Aging. 2006;23(12):977-95.
Ref 538022A prospective study of the effects of prolonged timolol therapy on alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor and angiotensin II receptor mediated responses in normal subjects. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1997 Mar;43(3):301-8.

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