Drug Information
| Drug General Information | Top | |||
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| Drug ID |
D0F5OR
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| Former ID |
DNC001358
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| Drug Name |
Spiramycin
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| Synonyms |
spiramycin; 8025-81-8; ST075006; Spiramycinum; Spiramycine; Provamycin; Sequamycin; Espiramicin; Rovamycin; Antibiotic 799; NSC-64393; RP 5337; Rovamycine; Prestwick_121; 5337 R.P.; Prestwick2_000745; Prestwick3_000745; AC1O4WG0; Spiramycin antibiotic complex; BPBio1_000804; SCHEMBL5032756; AKOS015896378; K430; SR-01000872632; SR-01000872632-1; I06-1973; Spiramycin, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard; Spiramycin from Streptomyces sp., VETRANAL(TM), analytical standard; Spiramycin, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard
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| Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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| Indication | Bacterial infection [ICD-11: 1A00-1C4Z; ICD-10: A00-B99] | Approved | [1] | |
| Structure |
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Download2D MOL |
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| Formula |
C43H74N2O14
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| Canonical SMILES |
CC1CC=CC=CC(C(CC(C(C(C(CC(=O)O1)O)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)OC3CC(C(C(O3)C)O)(C)O)N(C)C)O)CC=O)C)OC4CCC(C(O4)C)N(C)C
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| InChI |
1S/C43H74N2O14/c1-24-21-29(19-20-46)39(59-42-37(49)36(45(9)10)38(27(4)56-42)58-35-23-43(6,51)41(50)28(5)55-35)40(52-11)31(47)22-33(48)53-25(2)15-13-12-14-16-32(24)57-34-18-17-30(44(7)8)26(3)54-34/h12-14,16,20,24-32,34-42,47,49-51H,15,17-19,21-23H2,1-11H3/b13-12+,16-14+/t24-,25-,26?,27?,28?,29+,30?,31-,32+,34?,35?,36?,37?,38?,39+,40+,41?,42?,43?/m1/s1
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| InChIKey |
ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-JMRHEKERSA-N
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| CAS Number |
CAS 8025-81-8
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| PubChem Compound ID | ||||
| PubChem Substance ID | ||||
| SuperDrug ATC ID |
J01FA02
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| SuperDrug CAS ID |
cas=008025818
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| Interaction between the Drug and Microbe | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Abundace of Studied Microbe(s) Regulated by Drug | ||||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Bacteroidales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides caccae
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides caccae was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxigenic
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxigenic was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.92E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides fragilis nontoxigenic
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides fragilis nontoxigenic was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 2.67E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides ovatus
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides ovatus was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.69E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides uniformis
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides uniformis was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.32E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides vulgatus
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides vulgatus was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 2.30E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides xylanisolvens
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides xylanisolvens was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 4.93E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Odoribacter splanchnicus
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Odoribacter splanchnicus was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Parabacteroides distasonis
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Parabacteroides distasonis was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 4.47E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Parabacteroides merdae
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Parabacteroides merdae was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 4.93E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Prevotella copri
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Prevotella copri was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 3.72E-05). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Bifidobacteriales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Bifidobacterium adolescentis
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bifidobacterium adolescentis was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.70E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Bifidobacterium longum
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bifidobacterium longum was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Coriobacteriales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Collinsella aerofaciens
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Collinsella aerofaciens was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 2.74E-07). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Eggerthellales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Eggerthella lenta
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Eggerthella lenta was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 6.16E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Erysipelotrichales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 4.90E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Eubacteriales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Blautia obeum
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Blautia obeum was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 7.50E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Clostridium perfringens
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Clostridium perfringens was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.51E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Coprococcus comes
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Coprococcus comes was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Dorea formicigenerans
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Dorea formicigenerans was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Enterocloster bolteae
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Enterocloster bolteae was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Eubacterium eligens
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Eubacterium eligens was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 6.96E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Eubacterium rectale
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Eubacterium rectale was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.69E-04). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Lacrimispora saccharolytica
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Lacrimispora saccharolytica was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 3.25E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Roseburia hominis
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Roseburia hominis was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.99E-05). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Roseburia intestinalis
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Roseburia intestinalis was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.72E-04). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus bromii
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus bromii was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus gnavus
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus gnavus was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Ruminococcus torques
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Ruminococcus torques was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.75E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Lactobacillales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Lactobacillus paracasei
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Lactobacillus paracasei was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 8.46E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Streptococcus parasanguinis
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Streptococcus parasanguinis was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.51E-07). | |||
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Studied Microbe: Streptococcus salivarius
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Streptococcus salivarius was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 8.60E-07). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Veillonellales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Veillonella parvula
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Veillonella parvula was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 5.04E-06). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Verrucomicrobiales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Akkermansia muciniphila
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[2] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Akkermansia muciniphila was decreased by Spiramycin (adjusted p-values: 1.77E-04). | |||
| Target and Pathway | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Target(s) | Bacterial 23S ribosomal RNA (Bact 23S rRNA) | Target Info | Binder | [3] |
| References | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| REF 1 | Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015 | |||
| REF 2 | Extensive impact of non-antibiotic drugs on human gut bacteria. Nature. 2018 Mar 29;555(7698):623-628. | |||
| REF 3 | The apicoplast as an antimalarial drug target. Drug Resist Updat. 2001 Jun;4(3):145-51. | |||
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