Drug General Information
Drug ID
D0R5RR
Former ID
DAP000849
Drug Name
Clofarabine
Synonyms
CAFdA; CFB; Clofarabina; Clofarabinum; Clofarex; Clolar; Evoltra; Clofarabine [USAN]; Clolar (TN); Evoltra (TN); Clofarabine (USAN/INN); Clolar, Evoltra, Clofarabine; Cl-F-Ara-A; (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloropurin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol; 2-Chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-b-D-arabinofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-amine; 2-Chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-amine; 2-Chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine; 2-Cl-2'-F-araA; 2-chloro-9-(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine; 3S211048
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Myelodysplastic syndrome; Acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ICD9: 238.7, 204.0, 556; ICD10:D46, C91.0] Approved [527466], [536361], [541885], [551871]
Therapeutic Class
Anticancer Agents
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C10H11ClFN5O3
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H11ClFN5O3/c11-10-15-7(13)5-8(16-10)17(2-14-5)9-4(12)6(19)3(1-18)20-9/h2-4,6,9,18-19H,1H2,(H2,13,15,16)/t3-,4+,6-,9-/m1/s1
InChIKey
WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 123318-82-1
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
SuperDrug ATC ID
L01BB06
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase Target Info Inhibitor [536496]
DNA Target Info Binder [536496]
References
Ref 5274662004 approvals: the demise of the blockbuster. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2005 Feb;4(2):93-4.
Ref 536361Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77. Epub 2007 Feb 20.
Ref 541885(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6802).
Ref 551871Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
Ref 536496Clofarabine: past, present, and future. Leuk Lymphoma. 2007 Oct;48(10):1922-30.

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