Target General Information
Target ID T75440
Target Name Translocator protein
Synonyms Mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor; PBR; PKBS; Peripheral benzodiazepine receptor; Translocator protein; TSPO
Target Type Successful
Gene Name TSPO
Biochemical Class Cholesterol porphyrin uptake translocator
UniProt ID TSPO_HUMAN
Target Gene Expression Profiles in the Disease-Relevant Drug Targeted Tissue of the Patients and Healthy Individuals
Disease Epilepsy
Example drug Diazepam Phase 4 [524426], [540319], [1572592]
Tissue Peritumoral cortex tissue
Target gene expression profiles of the patients in the disease section of the tissue
Target gene expression profiles in the tissue of the persons with other diseases not directly affecting the tissue
Disease Irritable bowel syndrome
Example drug Dextofisopam Phase 2 [536224], [1572592]
Tissue Rectal colon tissue
Level of differential expression between the patients in the disease section of the tissue and the tissues of healthy individual Fold-change: -0.64
Z-score: -0.84
P-value: 1.60E-01
Target gene expression profiles of the patients in the disease section of the tissue
Target gene expression profiles in the tissue of healthy individual
Disease Rheumatoid arthritis
Example drug SSR-180575 Phase 2 [522067], [1572592]
Tissue Synovial tissue
Level of differential expression between the patients in the disease section of the tissue and the tissues of healthy individual Fold-change: 1.98
Z-score: 4.26
P-value: 2.65E-05
Target gene expression profiles of the patients in the disease section of the tissue
Target gene expression profiles in the tissue of healthy individual
Disease Alzheimer's disease
Example drug 18F-FEDAA-1106 Phase 1 [549054], [1572592]
Tissue Entorhinal cortex
Level of differential expression between the patients in the disease section of the tissue and the tissues of healthy individual Fold-change: 0.43
Z-score: 1.02
P-value: 3.93E-10
Target gene expression profiles of the patients in the disease section of the tissue
Target gene expression profiles in the tissue of healthy individual
Disease Lateral sclerosis
Example drug TRO-40303 Discontinued in Phase 2 [549216], [1572592]
Tissue Cervical spinal cord
Level of differential expression between the patients in the disease section of the tissue and the tissues of healthy individual Fold-change: -0.14
Z-score: -0.32
P-value: 7.49E-01
Target gene expression profiles of the patients in the disease section of the tissue
Target gene expression profiles in the tissue of healthy individual
Target Gene Expression Profiles in Other Tissues of Healthy Individuals
Reference
Ref 549054Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800031827)
Ref 549216Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800033814)
Ref 540319(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 3364).
Ref 536224Emerging drugs for irritable bowel syndrome. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2006 May;11(2):293-313.
Ref 522067ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00502515) Dose-effect of SSR180575 in Diabetic Neuropathy. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 524426ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01939093) Therapeutic Effect of Quetiapine on Methamphetamine-Induced Psychosis. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Ref 1572592NCBI GEO: archive for functional genomics data sets--update.

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