Target General Infomation
Target ID
T02777
Former ID
TTDS00332
Target Name
SUR2-type K(ATP) channel
Gene Name
ABCC9
Synonyms
Kir6.2/SUR2; ATP sensitive potassium channel; ABCC9
Target Type
Successful
Disease Angina pectoris [ICD9: 413; ICD10: I20]
Diabetes [ICD9: 253.5, 588.1; ICD10: E23.2, N25.1]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes [ICD10: E11.9]
Function
This potassium channel is controlled by G proteins. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium. Can be blocked by external barium (By similarity).
BioChemical Class
Inward rectifier K(+) channel
Target Validation
T02777
UniProt ID
Sequence
MSLSFCGNNISSYNINDGVLQNSCFVDALNLVPHVFLLFITFPILFIGWGSQSSKVQIHH
NTWLHFPGHNLRWILTFALLFVHVCEIAEGIVSDSRRESRHLHLFMPAVMGFVATTTSIV
YYHNIETSNFPKLLLALFLYWVMAFITKTIKLVKYCQSGLDISNLRFCITGMMVILNGLL
MAVEINVIRVRRYVFFMNPQKVKPPEDLQDLGVRFLQPFVNLLSKATYWWMNTLIISAHK
KPIDLKAIGKLPIAMRAVTNYVCLKDAYEEQKKKVADHPNRTPSIWLAMYRAFGRPILLS
STFRYLADLLGFAGPLCISGIVQRVNETQNGTNNTTGISETLSSKEFLENAYVLAVLLFL
ALILQRTFLQASYYVTIETGINLRGALLAMIYNKILRLSTSNLSMGEMTLGQINNLVAIE
TNQLMWFLFLCPNLWAMPVQIIMGVILLYNLLGSSALVGAAVIVLLAPIQYFIATKLAEA
QKSTLDYSTERLKKTNEILKGIKLLKLYAWEHIFCKSVEETRMKELSSLKTFALYTSLSI
FMNAAIPIAAVLATFVTHAYASGNNLKPAEAFASLSLFHILVTPLFLLSTVVRFAVKAII
SVQKLNEFLLSDEIGDDSWRTGESSLPFESCKKHTGVQPKTINRKQPGRYHLDSYEQSTR
RLRPAETEDIAIKVTNGYFSWGSGLATLSNIDIRIPTGQLTMIVGQVGCGKSSLLLAILG
EMQTLEGKVHWSNVNESEPSFEATRSRNRYSVAYAAQKPWLLNATVEENITFGSPFNKQR
YKAVTDACSLQPDIDLLPFGDQTEIGERGINLSGGQRQRICVARALYQNTNIVFLDDPFS
ALDIHLSDHLMQEGILKFLQDDKRTLVLVTHKLQYLTHADWIIAMKDGSVLREGTLKDIQ
TKDVELYEHWKTLMNRQDQELEKDMEADQTTLERKTLRRAMYSREAKAQMEDEDEEEEEE
EDEDDNMSTVMRLRTKMPWKTCWRYLTSGGFFLLILMIFSKLLKHSVIVAIDYWLATWTS
EYSINNTGKADQTYYVAGFSILCGAGIFLCLVTSLTVEWMGLTAAKNLHHNLLNKIILGP
IRFFDTTPLGLILNRFSADTNIIDQHIPPTLESLTRSTLLCLSAIGMISYATPVFLVALL
PLGVAFYFIQKYFRVASKDLQELDDSTQLPLLCHFSETAEGLTTIRAFRHETRFKQRMLE
LTDTNNIAYLFLSAANRWLEVRTDYLGACIVLTASIASISGSSNSGLVGLGLLYALTITN
YLNWVVRNLADLEVQMGAVKKVNSFLTMESENYEGTMDPSQVPEHWPQEGEIKIHDLCVR
YENNLKPVLKHVKAYIKPGQKVGICGRTGSGKSSLSLAFFRMVDIFDGKIVIDGIDISKL
PLHTLRSRLSIILQDPILFSGSIRFNLDPECKCTDDRLWEALEIAQLKNMVKSLPGGLDA
VVTEGGENFSVGQRQLFCLARAFVRKSSILIMDEATASIDMATENILQKVVMTAFADRTV
VTIAHRVSSIMDAGLVLVFSEGILVECDTVPNLLAHKNGLFSTLVMTNK
Drugs and Mode of Action
Drug(s) Glimepiride Drug Info Approved Diabetes [536554], [541902]
Nicorandil Drug Info Approved Angina pectoris [536497], [539541]
Repaglinide Drug Info Approved Diabetes [538328], [541921]
Tolbutamide Drug Info Approved Non-insulin dependent diabetes [551871]
BTS-67582 Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Diabetes [544937]
KRN-2391 Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 2 Angina pectoris [545645]
BMS-191095 Drug Info Discontinued in Phase 1 Angina pectoris [546249]
Modulator BMS-191095 Drug Info
BTS-67582 Drug Info
KRN-2391 Drug Info
Blocker Glimepiride Drug Info [537007]
Meglitinide Drug Info [535457], [535692]
Repaglinide Drug Info [535457], [535492], [537390]
Tolbutamide Drug Info [536969]
Activator Nicorandil Drug Info [535088], [535269], [536105]
Target Expression Profile (TEP) and Drug Resistance Mutation (DRM)
TEP EXP Info
References
Ref 536497Pharmacologic therapeutics for cardiac reperfusion injury. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2007 Sep;12(3):367-88.
Ref 536554Clinical utilization of combined rosiglitazone and glimepiride in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Orv Hetil. 2007 Dec 9;148(49):2331-5.
Ref 538328FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 077571.
Ref 539541(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2411).
Ref 541902(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6820).
Ref 541921(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6841).
Ref 544937Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800001595)
Ref 545645Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800004022)
Ref 546249Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800007109)
Ref 551871Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
Ref 535088The molecular basis of the specificity of action of K(ATP) channel openers. EMBO J. 2000 Dec 15;19(24):6644-51.
Ref 535269Structural basis for the interference between nicorandil and sulfonylurea action. Diabetes. 2001 Oct;50(10):2253-9.
Ref 535457Pharmacological modulation of K(ATP) channels. Biochem Soc Trans. 2002 Apr;30(2):333-9.
Ref 535492Clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of repaglinide. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2002;41(7):471-83.
Ref 535692Analysis of the differential modulation of sulphonylurea block of beta-cell and cardiac ATP-sensitive K+ (K(ATP)) channels by Mg-nucleotides. J Physiol. 2003 Feb 15;547(Pt 1):159-68. Epub 2003 Jan 10.
Ref 536105A functional role of the C-terminal 42 amino acids of SUR2A and SUR2B in the physiology and pharmacology of cardiovascular ATP-sensitive K(+) channels. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2005 Jul;39(1):1-6. Epub 2005 Feb 5.
Ref 536969Expression of an activating mutation in the gene encoding the KATP channel subunit Kir6.2 in mouse pancreatic beta cells recapitulates neonatal diabetes. J Clin Invest. 2009 Jan;119(1):80-90. doi: 10.1172/JCI35772. Epub 2008 Dec 8.
Ref 537007Mechanism of disopyramide-induced hypoglycaemia in a patient with Type 2 diabetes. Diabet Med. 2009 Jan;26(1):76-8.
Ref 537390Metformin/Repaglinide (PrandiMet) for type 2 diabetes. Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2009 Jun 1;51(1313):41-3.

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