Target General Infomation
Target ID
T45591
Former ID
TTDI02137
Target Name
Nucleophosmin
Gene Name
NPM1
Synonyms
NPM; Nucleolar phosphoprotein B23; Nucleolar protein NO38; Numatrin; NPM1
Target Type
Clinical Trial
Disease Cancer [ICD9: 140-229; ICD10: C00-C96]
Function
Involved in diverse cellular processes such as ribosome biogenesis, centrosome duplication, protein chaperoning, histone assembly, cell proliferation, and regulation of tumor suppressors p53/TP53 and ARF. Binds ribosome presumably to drive ribosome nuclear export. Associated with nucleolar ribonucleoprotein structures and bind single-stranded nucleic acids. Acts as a chaperonin for the core histones H3, H2B and H4. Stimulates APEX1 endonuclease activity on apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) double- stranded DNA but inhibits APEX1 endonuclease activity on AP single-stranded RNA. May exert a control of APEX1 endonuclease activity within nucleoli devoted to repairAP on rDNA and the removal of oxidized rRNA molecules. In concert with BRCA2, regulates centrosome duplication. Regulates centriole duplication: phosphorylation by PLK2 is able to trigger centriole replication. Negatively regulates the activation of EIF2AK2/PKR and suppresses apoptosis through inhibition of EIF2AK2/PKR autophosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12882984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16107701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17015463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18809582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20352051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21084279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22002061}.
BioChemical Class
Nucleoplasmin
UniProt ID
Sequence
MEDSMDMDMSPLRPQNYLFGCELKADKDYHFKVDNDENEHQLSLRTVSLGAGAKDELHIV
EAEAMNYEGSPIKVTLATLKMSVQPTVSLGGFEITPPVVLRLKCGSGPVHISGQHLVAVE
EDAESEDEEEEDVKLLSISGKRSAPGGGSKVPQKKVKLAADEDDDDDDEEDDDEDDDDDD
FDDEEAEEKAPVKKSIRDTPAKNAQKSNQNGKDSKPSSTPRSKGQESFKKQEKTPKTPKG
PSSVEDIKAKMQASIEKGGSLPKVEAKFINYVKNCFRMTDQEAIQDLWQWRKSL
Drugs and Mode of Action
Drug(s) IPP-204106 Drug Info Phase 1/2 Cancer [524099]
Modulator IPP-204106 Drug Info
Pathways
Pathway Interaction Database Aurora B signaling
Validated targets of C-MYC transcriptional activation
HIF-1-alpha transcription factor network
BARD1 signaling events
WikiPathways Host Interactions of HIV factors
Nucleosome assembly
References
Ref 524099ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01711398) Dose-finding Adaptive Phase I/IIa Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Efficacy of IPP-204106N on Advanced Solid Tumors. U.S. National Institutes of Health.

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