Target General Infomation
Target ID
T89082
Former ID
TTDR00381
Target Name
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial
Gene Name
HMGCS2
Synonyms
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase; HMG-CoAsynthase; HMGCS2
Target Type
Research
Function
This enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase.
BioChemical Class
Acyltransferase
UniProt ID
EC Number
EC 2.3.3.10
Sequence
MQRLLTPVKRILQLTRAVQETSLTPARLLPVAHQRFSTASAVPLAKTDTWPKDVGILALE
VYFPAQYVDQTDLEKYNNVEAGKYTVGLGQTRMGFCSVQEDINSLCLTVVQRLMERIQLP
WDSVGRLEVGTETIIDKSKAVKTVLMELFQDSGNTDIEGIDTTNACYGGTASLFNAANWM
ESSSWDGRYAMVVCGDIAVYPSGNARPTGGAGAVAMLIGPKAPLALERGLRGTHMENVYD
FYKPNLASEYPIVDGKLSIQCYLRALDRCYTSYRKKIQNQWKQAGSDRPFTLDDLQYMIF
HTPFCKMVQKSLARLMFNDFLSASSDTQTSLYKGLEAFGGLKLEDTYTNKDLDKALLKAS
QDMFDKKTKASLYLSTHNGNMYTSSLYGCLASLLSHHSAQELAGSRIGAFSYGSGLAASF
FSFRVSQDAAPGSPLDKLVSSTSDLPKRLASRKCVSPEEFTEIMNQREQFYHKVNFSPPG
DTNSLFPGTWYLERVDEQHRRKYARRPV
Inhibitor 3-Sulfinoalanine Drug Info [551393]
Acetoacetyl-Coenzyme A Drug Info [551393]
Pathways
BioCyc Pathway Superpathway of geranylgeranyldiphosphate biosynthesis I (via mevalonate)
Superpathway of cholesterol biosynthesis
Mevalonate pathway
Ketogenesis
KEGG Pathway Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
Butanoate metabolism
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
Biosynthesis of antibiotics
PPAR signaling pathway
Pathway Interaction Database Validated targets of C-MYC transcriptional repression
PathWhiz Pathway Butyrate Metabolism
Ketone Body Metabolism
Valine, Leucine and Isoleucine Degradation
Circadian clock
Reactome PPARA activates gene expression
WikiPathways Synthesis and Degradation of Ketone Bodies
Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism
References
Ref 551393How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.

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