Drug General Information
Drug ID
D0DP6L
Former ID
DAP001033
Drug Name
Isoflurane
Synonyms
Aerrane; Forane; Forene; IsoFlo; Isoflurano; Isofluranum; AErrane (Veterinary); Forane (TN); Isoflurane [Anaesthetics, volatile]; Isoflurano [INN-Spanish]; Isofluranum [INN-Latin]; R-E 235dal; Isoflurane (JP15/USP/INN); Isoflurane [USAN:BAN:INN:JAN]; Isoflurane [USAN:INN:BAN:JAN]; Ether, 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl difluoromethyl; 1-Chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl difluoromethyl ether; 2-Chloro-2-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,1-trifluoroethane; 2-chloro-2-difluoromethoxy-1,1,1-trifluoroethane
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Anesthesia [ICD9: 338; ICD10:R20.0] Approved [536300], [539627]
Therapeutic Class
Anesthetics
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C3H2ClF5O
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H2ClF5O/c4-1(3(7,8)9)10-2(5)6/h1-2H
InChIKey
PIWKPBJCKXDKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 26675-46-7
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:6015
SuperDrug ATC ID
N01AB06
SuperDrug CAS ID
cas=026675467
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Glutamate receptor AMPA subtype Target Info Agonist [535407], [536041]
References
Ref 536300Anaesthetic drugs: linking molecular actions to clinical effects. Curr Pharm Des. 2006;12(28):3665-79.
Ref 539627(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2505).
Ref 535407Effects of GABAergic agents on anesthesia induced by halothane, isoflurane, and thiamylal in mice. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2002 May;72(1-2):111-6.
Ref 536041Transmembrane residues define the action of isoflurane at the GABAA receptor alpha-3 subunit. Brain Res. 2005 Jan 25;1032(1-2):30-5.

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