Drug General Information
Drug ID
D0R1CR
Former ID
DAP000807
Drug Name
L-Phenylalanine
Synonyms
Endophenyl; Fenilalanina; Phe; Phenylalanine; Phenylalaninum; Fenilalanina [Spanish]; Phenylalaninum [Latin]; Antibiotic FN 1636; CB 3208; NCI9959; Alpha-Aminohydrocinnamic acid; Beta-Phenylalanine; L-Antibiotic FN 1636; L-PHENYLALININE; N-Formylmelphalan; Phenylalanine (VAN); H-Phe-OH; L-Phenylalanine (JP15); Phenylalanine (USP/INN); Phenylalanine [USAN:INN:JAN]; Beta-Phenyl-L-alanine; N-Formyl-L-sarcolysin; N-Formyl-L-p-sarcolysin; L-PHENYL ALANINE (SEE ALSO 22839-47-0, ASPARTAME; L-3-(p-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)-N-formylalanine; L-Phenylalanine, 4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)-N-formyl-(9CI); (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid; (L)-Phenylalanine; (S)-(-)-Phenylalanine; (S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid; (S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid; (S)-Phenylalanine; (S)-alpha-Amino-benzenepropanoic acid; (S)-alpha-Amino-beta-phenylpropionic acid; (S)-alpha-Aminohydrocinnamic acid; 1F9436B3-8B0D-4AC6-A004-4249B0BDA436; 3-Phenyl-L-alanine; 3-Phenylalanine; 3-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]-2-formamidopropanoic acid
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Dietary shortage [ICD9: 260-269; ICD10:E40-E46] Approved [540274], [550111]
Therapeutic Class
Dietary supplement
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C9H11NO2
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H11NO2/c10-8(9(11)12)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6,10H2,(H,11,12)/t8-/m0/s1
InChIKey
COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 63-91-2
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:17295
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase Target Info Binder [535693], [536211], [536359]
BioCyc Pathway Catecholamine biosynthesis
KEGG Pathway Tyrosine metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Dopaminergic synapse
Prolactin signaling pathway
Parkinson's disease
Cocaine addiction
Amphetamine addiction
Alcoholism
PANTHER Pathway Adrenaline and noradrenaline biosynthesis
Parkinson disease
Dopamine receptor mediated signaling pathway
Nicotine pharmacodynamics pathway
Pathway Interaction Database ATF-2 transcription factor network
AP-1 transcription factor network
p38 signaling mediated by MAPKAP kinases
Alpha-synuclein signaling
PathWhiz Pathway Catecholamine Biosynthesis
WikiPathways Monoamine Transport
SIDS Susceptibility Pathways
Biogenic Amine Synthesis
Dopaminergic Neurogenesis
Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives
Dopamine metabolism
Parkinsons Disease Pathway
Nicotine Activity on Dopaminergic Neurons
References
Ref 540274(http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/) Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 3313).
Ref 550111Drug information of L-Alanine, Health Canada, 2008. (drugid: 1025)
Ref 535693In situ and in vitro evidence for DCoH/HNF-1 alpha transcription of tyrosinase in human skin melanocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Feb 7;301(2):610-6.
Ref 536211Effect of metals and phenylalanine on the activity of human tryptophan hydroxylase-2: comparison with that on tyrosine hydroxylase activity. Neurosci Lett. 2006 Jul 3;401(3):261-5. Epub 2006 Apr 11.
Ref 536359Selectivity and affinity determinants for ligand binding to the aromatic amino acid hydroxylases. Curr Med Chem. 2007;14(4):455-67.

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