Drug General Information
Drug ID
D0O1TC
Former ID
DAP000806
Drug Name
Gamma-Homolinolenic acid
Synonyms
DGLA; BML3-B11; Ro 12-1989; Star GLA (GNC); Bishomo-gamma-linolenic acid; C 20:3 n-6; Dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid; Homo-gamma-linolenic acid; Homo-gamma-linolensaeure; Tona-lean 1000 CLA (Action Labs); Cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid; Eicosa-8Z,11Z,14Z-trienoic acid; All-cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid; All-cis-8,11,14-icosatrienoic acid; All-cis-Eicosa-8,11,14-triensaeure; Cis,cis,cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid; Cis-8,cis-11,cis-14-Eicosatrienoic acid; (8E,11E,14E)-8,11,14-Icosatrienoic acid; (8Z,11Z,14Z)-Icosatrienoic acid; (8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-8,11,14-trienoic acid; (Z,Z,Z)-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoate; (Z,Z,Z)-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid; (Z,Z,Z)-8,11,14-Icosatrienoate; (Z,Z,Z)-8,11,14-Icosatrienoicacid; 20:3, n-6,9,12 all-cis; 8, 11, 14-eicosatrienoic acid; 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoate; 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid; 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid, (8Z,11Z,14Z)-(9CI); 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid, (Z,Z,Z)-(8CI); 8,11,14-Icosatrienoate; 8,11,14-all-cis-Eicosatrienoic acid; 8c,11c,14c-Eicosatriensaeure; 8c,11c,14c-eicosatrienoic acid
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Dietary shortage [ICD9: 260-269; ICD10:E40-E46] Approved [537917]
Therapeutic Class
Dietary supplement
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C20H34O2
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChI
1S/C20H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20(21)22/h6-7,9-10,12-13H,2-5,8,11,14-19H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-
InChIKey
HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 1783-84-2
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 Target Info Inhibitor [535090], [535222], [535424]
BioCyc Pathway C20 prostanoid biosynthesis
KEGG Pathway Arachidonic acid metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Platelet activation
Serotonergic synapse
NetPath Pathway TGF_beta_Receptor Signaling Pathway
PANTHER Pathway Inflammation mediated by chemokine and cytokine signaling pathway
PathWhiz Pathway Arachidonic Acid Metabolism
WikiPathways Prostaglandin Synthesis and Regulation
Arachidonic acid metabolism
Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds
Eicosanoid Synthesis
Selenium Micronutrient Network
References
Ref 537917Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with gammalinolenic acid. Ann Intern Med. 1993 Nov 1;119(9):867-73.
Ref 535090Mutational and X-ray crystallographic analysis of the interaction of dihomo-gamma -linolenic acid with prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthases. J Biol Chem. 2001 Mar 30;276(13):10358-65. Epub 2000 Dec 19.
Ref 535222Structure of eicosapentaenoic and linoleic acids in the cyclooxygenase site of prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase-1. J Biol Chem. 2001 Oct 5;276(40):37547-55. Epub 2001 Jul 27.
Ref 535424Differential metabolism of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid by cyclo-oxygenase-1 and cyclo-oxygenase-2: implications for cellular synthesis of prostaglandin E1 and prostaglandin E2. Biochem J. 2002 Jul 15;365(Pt 2):489-96.

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