Target Validation Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTD ID | T97035 | ||||
Target Name | Tyrosinase (TYR) | ||||
Type of Target |
Successful |
||||
Drug Potency against Target | 1'-(4-Methyl-benzyl)-[1,4']bipiperidinyl | Drug Info | IC50 = 1720 nM | [8] | |
1-(1,4-diacetylphenyl)dithiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 150 nM | [10] | ||
1-(1-(4-bromophenyl)ethylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 520 nM | [10] | ||
1-(1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 170 nM | [10] | ||
1-(1-(pyrazin-2-yl)ethylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 880 nM | [10] | ||
1-(1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 820 nM | [10] | ||
1-(1-(thiophen-2-yl)ethylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 140 nM | [10] | ||
1-(1-p-tolylethylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 270 nM | [10] | ||
1-(1-phenylethylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 340 nM | [10] | ||
1-(2,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)thiourea | Drug Info | IC50 = 850 nM | [12] | ||
1-(3-Methylbutylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 620 nM | [12] | ||
1-(3-Oxocyclohexylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 15100 nM | [12] | ||
1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-4-(piperidin-1-yl)piperidine | Drug Info | IC50 = 19520 nM | [8] | ||
1-(3-Phenylallylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 2700 nM | [12] | ||
1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-3-hydroxyurea | Drug Info | IC50 = 6300 nM | [11] | ||
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-hydroxyurea | Drug Info | IC50 = 2700 nM | [11] | ||
1-(4-Methylpent-3-en-2-ylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 11500 nM | [12] | ||
1-(But-2-enylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 1000 nM | [12] | ||
1-(Butan-2-ylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 280 nM | [12] | ||
1-(Propan-2-ylidene)thiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 86 nM | [12] | ||
1-Cyclohexylidenethiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 950 nM | [12] | ||
1-Cyclopentylidenethiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 170 nM | [12] | ||
1-Ethylidenethiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 230 nM | [12] | ||
1-hydroxy-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)urea | Drug Info | IC50 = 4300 nM | [11] | ||
1-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)urea | Drug Info | IC50 = 2600 nM | [11] | ||
1-hydroxy-3-phenylurea | Drug Info | IC50 = 290 nM | [11] | ||
1-Propylidenethiosemicarbazide | Drug Info | IC50 = 200 nM | [12] | ||
2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxy-6'-methoxychalcone | Drug Info | IC50 = 3100 nM | [7] | ||
2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxychalcone | Drug Info | IC50 = 5000 nM | [7] | ||
2,2'-bi(1,3,4-thiadiazole)-5,5'(4H,4'H)-dithione | Drug Info | Ki = 2900 nM | [20] | ||
2,4,3',5'-tetrahydroxybibenzyl | Drug Info | Ki = 5600 nM | [3] | ||
2-(butylthiomethyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one | Drug Info | IC50 = 1480 nM | [22] | ||
2-(cyclohexylthiomethyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one | Drug Info | IC50 = 87 nM | [22] | ||
2-(ethylthiomethyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one | Drug Info | IC50 = 2600 nM | [22] | ||
2-(heptylthiomethyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one | Drug Info | IC50 = 2650 nM | [22] | ||
2-(hexylthiomethyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one | Drug Info | IC50 = 190 nM | [22] | ||
2-hydroxy-3-isopropyl-2,4,6-cycloheptatrien-1-one | Drug Info | Ki = 3300 nM | [23] | ||
2-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2,4,6-cycloheptatrien-1-one | Drug Info | Ki = 20 nM | [23] | ||
2-hydroxyphenethyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate | Drug Info | IC50 = 14500 nM | [9] | ||
3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde-O-ethyloxime | Drug Info | IC50 = 300 nM | [17] | ||
3-hydroxyphenethyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate | Drug Info | IC50 = 15210 nM | [9] | ||
3hydroxy-1-methyl-1-phenylurea | Drug Info | IC50 = 16000 nM | [11] | ||
4',4-Dihydroxychalcone | Drug Info | Ki = 2900 nM | [19] | ||
4'-(4-Aminobenzensulfonamide)-4-hydroxychalcone | Drug Info | Ki = 16700 nM | [19] | ||
4'-(4-Fluorobenzensulfonamide)-4-hydroxychalcone | Drug Info | Ki = 14900 nM | [19] | ||
4'-(4-Nitrobenzensulfonamide)-4-hydroxychalcone | Drug Info | Ki = 11400 nM | [19] | ||
4'-(Benzensulfonamide)-4-hydroxychalcone | Drug Info | Ki = 13300 nM | [19] | ||
4'-(p-Toluenesulfonamide)-4-hydroxychalcone | Drug Info | Ki = 12600 nM | [19] | ||
4'-Amino-4-hydroxychalcone | Drug Info | Ki = 3900 nM | [19] | ||
4,4'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)dibenzene-1,3-diol | Drug Info | IC50 = 370 nM | [13] | ||
4-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diol | Drug Info | IC50 = 34 nM | [4] | ||
4-adamantyl resorcinol | Drug Info | IC50 = 900 nM | [16] | ||
4-hexyl resorcinol | Drug Info | IC50 = 980 nM | [15] | ||
4-hydroxyphenethyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate | Drug Info | IC50 = 4930 nM | [9] | ||
5,5'-methylenebis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione) | Drug Info | Ki = 4420 nM | [20] | ||
5,5'-methylenebis(1,3,4-thiadiazole-2(3H)-thione) | Drug Info | Ki = 490 nM | [20] | ||
5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 18500 nM | [20] | ||
5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 1770 nM | [20] | ||
5-(6-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)-1,2,3-benzenetriol | Drug Info | IC50 = 2950 nM | [21] | ||
5-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diol | Drug Info | IC50 = 16520 nM | [4] | ||
5-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 14200 nM | [20] | ||
5-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 2470 nM | [20] | ||
5-benzhydryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 6760 nM | [20] | ||
5-benzhydryl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 5200 nM | [20] | ||
5-benzyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 3670 nM | [20] | ||
5-cyclohexyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 4940 nM | [20] | ||
5-hydroxy-2-(pentylthiomethyl)-4H-pyran-4-one | Drug Info | IC50 = 97 nM | [22] | ||
5-hydroxy-2-(propylthiomethyl)-4H-pyran-4-one | Drug Info | IC50 = 1930 nM | [22] | ||
5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 6470 nM | [20] | ||
5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2(3H)-thione | Drug Info | Ki = 1310 nM | [20] | ||
6-(3-Hydroxy-phenyl)-naphthalen-2-ol | Drug Info | IC50 = 6400 nM | [4] | ||
7,3',4'-trihydroxyisoflavone | Drug Info | IC50 = 5230 nM | [18] | ||
7,8,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone | Drug Info | IC50 = 11210 nM | [18] | ||
7-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)naphthalene-1,3-diol | Drug Info | IC50 = 490 nM | [4] | ||
ASKENDOSIDE B | Drug Info | IC50 = 13950 nM | [1] | ||
Broussonin C | Drug Info | Ki = 290 nM | [14] | ||
ETHISTERONE | Drug Info | IC50 = 2610 nM | [5] | ||
HINOKITIOL | Drug Info | Ki = 60 nM | [23] | ||
Kazinol C | Drug Info | Ki = 11200 nM | [14] | ||
Kazinol F | Drug Info | Ki = 770 nM | [14] | ||
KAZINOL S | Drug Info | Ki = 15600 nM | [14] | ||
KOJIC ACID | Drug Info | IC50 = 12000 nM | [24] | ||
N-(2,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzamide | Drug Info | IC50 = 17000 nM | [2] | ||
N-(2,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-3,4-dihydroxybenzamide | Drug Info | IC50 = 11000 nM | [2] | ||
N-(2,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-3,5-dihydroxybenzamide | Drug Info | Ki = 1300 nM | [2] | ||
N-butylresorcinol | Drug Info | IC50 = 150 nM | [16] | ||
OXYRESVERATROL | Drug Info | IC50 = 12700 nM | [3] | ||
PHENYLTHIOUREA | Drug Info | IC50 = 1800 nM | [11] | ||
SODIUM ZINC DIHYDROLIPOYLHISTIDINATE | Drug Info | IC50 = 1300 nM | [6] | ||
SRI-224 | Drug Info | IC50 = 110 nM | [17] | ||
TROPOLONE | Drug Info | IC50 = 400 nM | [17] | ||
References | |||||
REF 1 | New tyrosinase inhibitors selected by atomic linear indices-based classification models. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Jan 15;16(2):324-30. | ||||
REF 2 | N-Benzylbenzamides: a new class of potent tyrosinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 May 15;16(10):2682-4. | ||||
REF 3 | Chemical transformations of oxyresveratrol (trans-2,4,3',5'-tetrahydroxystilbene) into a potent tyrosinase inhibitor and a strong cytotoxic agent. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Nov 1;16(21):5650-3. | ||||
REF 4 | Syntheses of hydroxy substituted 2-phenyl-naphthalenes as inhibitors of tyrosinase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 15;17(2):461-4. | ||||
REF 5 | TOMOCOMD-CARDD descriptors-based virtual screening of tyrosinase inhibitors: evaluation of different classification model combinations using bond-b... Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Feb 1;15(3):1483-503. | ||||
REF 6 | Modulating effects of a novel skin-lightening agent, alpha-lipoic acid derivative, on melanin production by the formation of DOPA conjugate products. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Mar 1;15(5):1967-75. | ||||
REF 7 | Synthesis and evaluation of 2',4',6'-trihydroxychalcones as a new class of tyrosinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Mar 15;15(6):2396-402. | ||||
REF 8 | Dragon method for finding novel tyrosinase inhibitors: Biosilico identification and experimental in vitro assays. Eur J Med Chem. 2007 Nov-Dec;42(11-12):1370-81. | ||||
REF 9 | Synthetic tyrosyl gallate derivatives as potent melanin formation inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Oct 1;17(19):5462-4. | ||||
REF 10 | 1-(1-Arylethylidene)thiosemicarbazide derivatives: a new class of tyrosinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Feb 1;16(3):1096-102. | ||||
REF 11 | Analogues of N-hydroxy-N'-phenylthiourea and N-hydroxy-N'-phenylurea as inhibitors of tyrosinase and melanin formation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jun 15;18(12):3607-10. | ||||
REF 12 | A class of potent tyrosinase inhibitors: alkylidenethiosemicarbazide compounds. Eur J Med Chem. 2009 Apr;44(4):1773-8. | ||||
REF 13 | Molecular design of potent tyrosinase inhibitors having the bibenzyl skeleton. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Oct 1;18(19):5252-4. | ||||
REF 14 | Tyrosinase inhibitory effects of 1,3-diphenylpropanes from Broussonetia kazinoki. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Jan 1;17(1):35-41. | ||||
REF 15 | PEG-immobilization of cardol and soluble polymer-supported synthesis of some cardol-coumarin derivatives: preliminary evaluation of their inhibitor... Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Jan 1;19(1):36-9. | ||||
REF 16 | Studies on depigmenting activities of dihydroxyl benzamide derivatives containing adamantane moiety. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Mar 1;19(5):1532-3. | ||||
REF 17 | Discovery of 4-functionalized phenyl-O-beta-D-glycosides as a new class of mushroom tyrosinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Nov 1;19(21):6157-60. | ||||
REF 18 | Natural ortho-dihydroxyisoflavone derivatives from aged Korean fermented soybean paste as potent tyrosinase and melanin formation inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Feb 1;20(3):1162-4. | ||||
REF 19 | Evaluation of anti-pigmentary effect of synthetic sulfonylamino chalcone. Eur J Med Chem. 2010 May;45(5):2010-7. | ||||
REF 20 | New potent inhibitors of tyrosinase: novel clues to binding of 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2(3H)-thiones, 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thiones, 4-amino-1,2,4-triaz... Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Jun 1;18(11):4042-8. | ||||
REF 21 | A newly synthesized, potent tyrosinase inhibitor: 5-(6-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)-1,2,3-benzenetriol. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Aug 15;20(16):4882-4. | ||||
REF 22 | Kojyl thioether derivatives having both tyrosinase inhibitory and anti-inflammatory properties. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Nov 15;20(22):6569-71. | ||||
REF 23 | Structural insights into the hot spot amino acid residues of mushroom tyrosinase for the bindings of thujaplicins. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Nov 15;18(22):8112-8. | ||||
REF 24 | A novel ring-expanded product with enhanced tyrosinase inhibitory activity from classical Fe-catalyzed oxidation of rosmarinic acid, a potent antio... Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Dec 15;20(24):7393-6. | ||||
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