Target Information
Target General Information | Top | |||||
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Target ID |
T35527
(Former ID: TTDR00239)
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Target Name |
Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase (12-LOX)
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Synonyms |
Platelet-type lipoxygenase 12; Lipoxin synthase 12-LO; LOG12; Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S-type; 12S-lipoxygenase; 12S-LOX; 12LO; 12-lipoxygenase
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Gene Name |
ALOX12
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Target Type |
Literature-reported target
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[1] | ||||
Function |
Mainly converts arachidonic acid to (12S)-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid/(12S)-HPETE but can also metabolize linoleic acid. Has a dual activity since it also converts leukotriene A4/LTA4 into both the bioactive lipoxin A4/LXA4 and lipoxin B4/LXB4. Through the production of specific bioactive lipids like (12S)-HPETE it regulates different biological processes including platelet activation. It also probably positively regulates angiogenesis through regulation of the expression of the vascular endothelial growth factor. Plays a role in apoptotic process, promoting the survival of vascular smooth muscle cells for instance. May also play a role in the control of cell migration and proliferation. Non-heme iron-containing dioxygenase that catalyzes the stereo-specific peroxidation of free and esterified polyunsaturated fatty acids generating a spectrum of bioactive lipid mediators.
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BioChemical Class |
Oxygenase
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UniProt ID | ||||||
EC Number |
EC 1.13.11.31
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Sequence |
MGRYRIRVATGAWLFSGSYNRVQLWLVGTRGEAELELQLRPARGEEEEFDHDVAEDLGLL
QFVRLRKHHWLVDDAWFCDRITVQGPGACAEVAFPCYRWVQGEDILSLPEGTARLPGDNA LDMFQKHREKELKDRQQIYCWATWKEGLPLTIAADRKDDLPPNMRFHEEKRLDFEWTLKA GALEMALKRVYTLLSSWNCLEDFDQIFWGQKSALAEKVRQCWQDDELFSYQFLNGANPML LRRSTSLPSRLVLPSGMEELQAQLEKELQNGSLFEADFILLDGIPANVIRGEKQYLAAPL VMLKMEPNGKLQPMVIQIQPPNPSSPTPTLFLPSDPPLAWLLAKSWVRNSDFQLHEIQYH LLNTHLVAEVIAVATMRCLPGLHPIFKFLIPHIRYTMEINTRARTQLISDGGIFDKAVST GGGGHVQLLRRAAAQLTYCSLCPPDDLADRGLLGLPGALYAHDALRLWEIIARYVEGIVH LFYQRDDIVKGDPELQAWCREITEVGLCQAQDRGFPVSFQSQSQLCHFLTMCVFTCTAQH AAINQGQLDWYAWVPNAPCTMRMPPPTTKEDVTMATVMGSLPDVRQACLQMAISWHLSRR QPDMVPLGHHKEKYFSGPKPKAVLNQFRTDLEKLEKEITARNEQLDWPYEYLKPSCIENS VTI Click to Show/Hide
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3D Structure | Click to Show 3D Structure of This Target | AlphaFold | ||||
HIT2.0 ID | T87C5Q |
Chemical Structure based Activity Landscape of Target | Top |
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Drug Property Profile of Target | Top | |
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(1) Molecular Weight (mw) based Drug Clustering | (2) Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient (xlogp) based Drug Clustering | |
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(3) Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) based Drug Clustering | (4) Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) based Drug Clustering | |
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(5) Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) based Drug Clustering | (6) Topological Polar Surface Area (polararea) based Drug Clustering | |
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"RO5" indicates the cutoff set by lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in GREEN denotes the no violation of any cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in PURPLE refers to the violation of only one cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in BLACK represents the violation of more than one cutoffs in lipinski's rule of five |
Target Poor or Non Binders | Top | |||||
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Target Poor or Non Binders |
Target Regulators | Top | |||||
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Target-regulating microRNAs | ||||||
Target-regulating Transcription Factors |
Target Affiliated Biological Pathways | Top | |||||
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BioCyc | [+] 1 BioCyc Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Lipoxin biosynthesis | |||||
KEGG Pathway | [+] 4 KEGG Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Arachidonic acid metabolism | |||||
2 | Metabolic pathways | |||||
3 | Serotonergic synapse | |||||
4 | Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels | |||||
Panther Pathway | [+] 1 Panther Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Inflammation mediated by chemokine and cytokine signaling pathway | |||||
Pathwhiz Pathway | [+] 1 Pathwhiz Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Arachidonic Acid Metabolism | |||||
WikiPathways | [+] 2 WikiPathways | + | ||||
1 | Arachidonic acid metabolism | |||||
2 | Eicosanoid Synthesis |
Target-Related Models and Studies | Top | |||||
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Target Validation |
References | Top | |||||
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REF 1 | Discovery of platelet-type 12-human lipoxygenase selective inhibitors by high-throughput screening of structurally diverse libraries. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Nov 15;15(22):6900-8. | |||||
REF 2 | Exploring sponge-derived terpenoids for their potency and selectivity against 12-human, 15-human, and 15-soybean lipoxygenases. J Nat Prod. 2003 Feb;66(2):230-5. | |||||
REF 3 | An analysis of phakellin and oroidin structures stimulated by further study of an Agelas sponge. J Nat Prod. 2004 Aug;67(8):1256-61. | |||||
REF 4 | Probing the activity differences of simple and complex brominated aryl compounds against 15-soybean, 15-human, and 12-human lipoxygenase. J Med Chem. 2004 Jul 29;47(16):4060-5. | |||||
REF 5 | Using enzyme assays to evaluate the structure and bioactivity of sponge-derived meroterpenes. J Nat Prod. 2009 Oct;72(10):1857-63. |
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