Target Information
Target General Information | Top | |||||
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Target ID |
T50089
(Former ID: TTDI02167)
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Target Name |
Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 5 (S1PR5)
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Synonyms |
Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor Edg-8; S1PR5; S1P5; S1P receptor Edg-8; S1P receptor 5; Endothelial differentiation G-protein-coupled receptor 8
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Gene Name |
S1PR5
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Target Type |
Clinical trial target
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[1] | ||||
Disease | [+] 1 Target-related Diseases | + | ||||
1 | Multiple sclerosis [ICD-11: 8A40] | |||||
Function |
Receptor for the lysosphingolipid sphingosine 1- phosphate (S1P). S1P is a bioactive lysophospholipid that elicits diverse physiological effect on most types of cells and tissues. Is coupled to both the G(i/0)alpha and G(12) subclass of heteromeric G-proteins. May play a regulatory role in the transformation of radial glial cells into astrocytes and may affect proliferative activity of these cells.
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BioChemical Class |
GPCR rhodopsin
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UniProt ID | ||||||
Sequence |
MESGLLRPAPVSEVIVLHYNYTGKLRGARYQPGAGLRADAVVCLAVCAFIVLENLAVLLV
LGRHPRFHAPMFLLLGSLTLSDLLAGAAYAANILLSGPLTLKLSPALWFAREGGVFVALT ASVLSLLAIALERSLTMARRGPAPVSSRGRTLAMAAAAWGVSLLLGLLPALGWNCLGRLD ACSTVLPLYAKAYVLFCVLAFVGILAAICALYARIYCQVRANARRLPARPGTAGTTSTRA RRKPRSLALLRTLSVVLLAFVACWGPLFLLLLLDVACPARTCPVLLQADPFLGLAMANSL LNPIIYTLTNRDLRHALLRLVCCGRHSCGRDPSGSQQSASAAEASGGLRRCLPPGLDGSF SGSERSSPQRDGLDTSGSTGSPGAPTAARTLVSEPAAD Click to Show/Hide
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3D Structure | Click to Show 3D Structure of This Target | AlphaFold |
Drugs and Modes of Action | Top | |||||
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Clinical Trial Drug(s) | [+] 1 Clinical Trial Drugs | + | ||||
1 | ASP-4058 | Drug Info | Phase 1 | Multiple sclerosis | [1] | |
Mode of Action | [+] 2 Modes of Action | + | ||||
Modulator | [+] 1 Modulator drugs | + | ||||
1 | ASP-4058 | Drug Info | [1] | |||
Agonist | [+] 5 Agonist drugs | + | ||||
1 | AFD(R) | Drug Info | [2] | |||
2 | AUY954 | Drug Info | [3] | |||
3 | FTY720-phosphate | Drug Info | [4] | |||
4 | VPC03090-P | Drug Info | [5] | |||
5 | VPC44116 | Drug Info | [6] |
Cell-based Target Expression Variations | Top | |||||
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Cell-based Target Expression Variations |
Drug Binding Sites of Target | Top | |||||
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Ligand Name: 1-[[4-[(E)-N-[[4-cyclohexyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy]-C-methylcarbonimidoyl]-2-ethylphenyl]methyl]azetidine-3-carboxylic acid | Ligand Info | |||||
Structure Description | Cryo-EM structure of siponimod -bound Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 5 in complex with Gi protein | PDB:7EW1 | ||||
Method | Electron microscopy | Resolution | 3.40 Å | Mutation | No | [7] |
PDB Sequence |
VIVLHYNYTG
23 KLRGRADAVV42 CLAVCAFIVL52 ENLAVLLVLG62 RHAPMFLLLG76 SLTLSDLLAG 86 AAYAANILLS96 GPLTLKLSPA106 LWFAREGGVF116 VALTASVLSL126 LAIALERSLT 136 MARRGPAPVS146 SRGRTLAMAA156 AAWGVSLLLG166 LLPALGWNCL176 GRLDACSTVL 186 PLYAKAYVLF196 CVLAFVGILA206 AICALYARIY216 CQVRANARRL226 RKPRSLALLR 251 TLSVVLLAFV261 ACWGPLFLLL271 LLDVACPART281 CPVLLQADPF291 LGLAMANSLL 301 NPIIYTLTN
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TYR19
4.606
LYS24
2.578
ASN92
2.927
SER96
4.424
LEU101
4.845
TRP108
3.451
ARG111
4.129
GLU112
3.310
VAL115
4.032
PHE116
3.839
LEU119
3.590
THR120
3.196
VAL123
3.662
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Ligand Name: 4-[6-(2-naphthalen-1-ylethoxy)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepin-3-ium-3-yl]butanoic acid | Ligand Info | |||||
Structure Description | XFEL crystal structure of the human sphingosine 1 phosphate receptor 5 in complex with ONO-5430608 | PDB:7YXA | ||||
Method | X-ray diffraction | Resolution | 2.20 Å | Mutation | Yes | [8] |
PDB Sequence |
LRPAPVSEVI
15 VLHYNYTGKL25 RGARYQPGAG35 LRADAVVCLA45 VCAFIVLENL55 AVLLVLGRHP 65 RFHAPMFLLL75 GSLTLSDLLA85 GAAYAANILL95 SGPLTLKLSP105 ALWFAREGGV 115 FVALTASVLS125 LLAIALERSL135 TSRGRTLAMA155 AAAWGVSLLL165 GLLPALGWNC 175 LGRLDACSTV185 LPLYAKAYVL195 FCVLAFVGIL205 AAICALYARI215 YCQVRANAAD 1002 LEDNWETLND1012 NLKVIEKADN1022 AAQVKDALTK1032 MRAAALDAQK1042 AEMKDFRHGF 1065 DILVGQIDDA1075 LKLANEGKVK1085 EAQAAAEQLK1095 TTRNARSLAL249 LRTLSVVLLA 259 FVACWGPLFL269 LLLLDVACPA279 RTCPVLLQAD289 PFLGLAMANS299 LLNPIIYTLT 309 NRDLRHALLR319 LVGRP
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TYR19
1.543
LYS24
2.680
ARG37
3.690
CYS43
3.774
TYR89
3.079
ASN92
2.688
ILE93
2.775
SER96
4.884
THR100
4.539
TRP108
3.012
ARG111
1.782
GLU112
2.026
VAL115
2.625
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Click to View More Binding Site Information of This Target with Different Ligands |
Different Human System Profiles of Target | Top |
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Human Similarity Proteins
of target is determined by comparing the sequence similarity of all human proteins with the target based on BLAST. The similarity proteins for a target are defined as the proteins with E-value < 0.005 and outside the protein families of the target.
A target that has fewer human similarity proteins outside its family is commonly regarded to possess a greater capacity to avoid undesired interactions and thus increase the possibility of finding successful drugs
(Brief Bioinform, 21: 649-662, 2020).
Human Pathway Affiliation
of target is determined by the life-essential pathways provided on KEGG database. The target-affiliated pathways were defined based on the following two criteria (a) the pathways of the studied target should be life-essential for both healthy individuals and patients, and (b) the studied target should occupy an upstream position in the pathways and therefore had the ability to regulate biological function.
Targets involved in a fewer pathways have greater likelihood to be successfully developed, while those associated with more human pathways increase the chance of undesirable interferences with other human processes
(Pharmacol Rev, 58: 259-279, 2006).
Biological Network Descriptors
of target is determined based on a human protein-protein interactions (PPI) network consisting of 9,309 proteins and 52,713 PPIs, which were with a high confidence score of ≥ 0.95 collected from STRING database.
The network properties of targets based on protein-protein interactions (PPIs) have been widely adopted for the assessment of target’s druggability. Proteins with high node degree tend to have a high impact on network function through multiple interactions, while proteins with high betweenness centrality are regarded to be central for communication in interaction networks and regulate the flow of signaling information
(Front Pharmacol, 9, 1245, 2018;
Curr Opin Struct Biol. 44:134-142, 2017).
Human Similarity Proteins
Human Pathway Affiliation
Biological Network Descriptors
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KEGG Pathway | Pathway ID | Affiliated Target | Pathway Map |
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Sphingolipid signaling pathway | hsa04071 | Affiliated Target |
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Class: Environmental Information Processing => Signal transduction | Pathway Hierarchy | ||
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction | hsa04080 | Affiliated Target |
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Class: Environmental Information Processing => Signaling molecules and interaction | Pathway Hierarchy |
Degree | 2 | Degree centrality | 2.15E-04 | Betweenness centrality | 3.15E-07 |
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Closeness centrality | 1.79E-01 | Radiality | 1.29E+01 | Clustering coefficient | 0.00E+00 |
Neighborhood connectivity | 1.45E+01 | Topological coefficient | 5.40E-01 | Eccentricity | 13 |
Download | Click to Download the Full PPI Network of This Target | ||||
Chemical Structure based Activity Landscape of Target | Top |
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Drug Property Profile of Target | Top | |
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(1) Molecular Weight (mw) based Drug Clustering | (2) Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient (xlogp) based Drug Clustering | |
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(3) Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) based Drug Clustering | (4) Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) based Drug Clustering | |
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(5) Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) based Drug Clustering | (6) Topological Polar Surface Area (polararea) based Drug Clustering | |
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"RO5" indicates the cutoff set by lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in GREEN denotes the no violation of any cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in PURPLE refers to the violation of only one cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in BLACK represents the violation of more than one cutoffs in lipinski's rule of five |
Target Poor or Non Binders | Top | |||||
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Target Poor or Non Binders |
Target Profiles in Patients | Top | |||||
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Target Expression Profile (TEP) |
Target Affiliated Biological Pathways | Top | |||||
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KEGG Pathway | [+] 2 KEGG Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Sphingolipid signaling pathway | |||||
2 | Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction | |||||
PID Pathway | [+] 3 PID Pathways | + | ||||
1 | S1P4 pathway | |||||
2 | S1P5 pathway | |||||
3 | Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) pathway | |||||
Reactome | [+] 2 Reactome Pathways | + | ||||
1 | G alpha (i) signalling events | |||||
2 | Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors | |||||
WikiPathways | [+] 3 WikiPathways | + | ||||
1 | Signal Transduction of S1P Receptor | |||||
2 | GPCR ligand binding | |||||
3 | GPCR downstream signaling |
References | Top | |||||
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REF 1 | ASP4058, a novel agonist for sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors 1 and 5, ameliorates rodent experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with a favorable safety profile. PLoS One. 2014 Oct 27;9(10):e110819. | |||||
REF 2 | Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor subtypes S1P1 and S1P3, respectively, regulate lymphocyte recirculation and heart rate. J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 2;279(14):13839-48. | |||||
REF 3 | A monoselective sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-1 agonist prevents allograft rejection in a stringent rat heart transplantation model. Chem Biol. 2006 Nov;13(11):1227-34. | |||||
REF 4 | Immune cell regulation and cardiovascular effects of sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor agonists in rodents are mediated via distinct receptor subtypes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 May;309(2):758-68. | |||||
REF 5 | Characterization of a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor antagonist prodrug. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2011 Sep;338(3):879-89. | |||||
REF 6 | Synthesis and biological evaluation of gamma-aminophosphonates as potent, subtype-selective sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor agonists and antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Jan 15;15(2):663-77. | |||||
REF 7 | Structures of signaling complexes of lipid receptors S1PR1 and S1PR5 reveal mechanisms of activation and drug recognition. Cell Res. 2021 Dec;31(12):1263-1274. | |||||
REF 8 | Structural basis for receptor selectivity and inverse agonism in S1P(5) receptors. Nat Commun. 2022 Aug 12;13(1):4736. |
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