Target Information
Target General Information | Top | |||||
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Target ID |
T59577
(Former ID: TTDI03237)
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Target Name |
EBV-induced G-protein coupled receptor 2 (GPR183)
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Synonyms |
hEBI2; G-protein coupled receptor 183; Epstein-Barr virus-induced G-protein coupled receptor 2; EBI2
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Gene Name |
GPR183
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Target Type |
Literature-reported target
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[1] | ||||
Function |
G-protein coupled receptor expressed in lymphocytes that acts as a chemotactic receptor for B-cells, T-cells, splenic dendritic cells, monocytes/macrophages and astrocytes (By similarity). Receptor for oxysterol 7-alpha,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7-alpha,25-OHC) and other related oxysterols. Mediates cell positioning and movement of a number of cells by binding the 7-alpha,25-OHC ligand that forms a chemotactic gradient (By similarity). Binding of 7-alpha,25-OHC mediates the correct localization of B-cells during humoral immune responses (By similarity). Guides B-cell movement along the B-cell zone-T-cell zone boundary and later to interfollicular and outer follicular regions (By similarity). Its specific expression during B-cell maturation helps position B-cells appropriately for mounting T-dependent antibody responses (By similarity). Collaborates with CXCR5 to mediate B-cell migration; probably by forming a heterodimer with CXCR5 that affects the interaction between of CXCL13 and CXCR5. Also acts as a chemotactic receptor for some T-cells upon binding to 7-alpha,25-OHC ligand (By similarity). Promotes follicular helper T (Tfh) cells differentiation by positioning activated T-cells at the follicle-T-zone interface, promoting contact of newly activated CD4 T-cells with activated dendritic cells and exposing them to Tfh-cell-promoting inducible costimulator (ICOS) ligand (By similarity). Expression in splenic dendritic cells is required for their homeostasis, localization and ability to induce B- and T-cell responses: GPR183 acts as a chemotactic receptor in dendritic cells that mediates the accumulation of CD4(+) dendritic cells in bridging channels (By similarity). Regulates migration of astrocytes and is involved in communication between astrocytes and macrophages. Promotes osteoclast precursor migration to bone surfaces (By similarity). Signals constitutively through G(i)-alpha, but not G(s)-alpha or G(q)-alpha. Signals constitutively also via MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) (By similarity).
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UniProt ID | ||||||
Sequence |
MDIQMANNFTPPSATPQGNDCDLYAHHSTARIVMPLHYSLVFIIGLVGNLLALVVIVQNR
KKINSTTLYSTNLVISDILFTTALPTRIAYYAMGFDWRIGDALCRITALVFYINTYAGVN FMTCLSIDRFIAVVHPLRYNKIKRIEHAKGVCIFVWILVFAQTLPLLINPMSKQEAERIT CMEYPNFEETKSLPWILLGACFIGYVLPLIIILICYSQICCKLFRTAKQNPLTEKSGVNK KALNTIILIIVVFVLCFTPYHVAIIQHMIKKLRFSNFLECSQRHSFQISLHFTVCLMNFN CCMDPFIYFFACKGYKRKVMRMLKRQVSVSISSAVKSAPEENSREMTETQMMIHSKSSNG K Click to Show/Hide
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3D Structure | Click to Show 3D Structure of This Target | AlphaFold |
Chemical Structure based Activity Landscape of Target | Top |
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Drug Property Profile of Target | Top | |
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(1) Molecular Weight (mw) based Drug Clustering | (2) Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient (xlogp) based Drug Clustering | |
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(3) Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) based Drug Clustering | (4) Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) based Drug Clustering | |
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(5) Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) based Drug Clustering | (6) Topological Polar Surface Area (polararea) based Drug Clustering | |
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"RO5" indicates the cutoff set by lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in GREEN denotes the no violation of any cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in PURPLE refers to the violation of only one cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in BLACK represents the violation of more than one cutoffs in lipinski's rule of five |
References | Top | |||||
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REF 1 | Oxysterols direct immune cell migration via EBI2. Nature. 2011 Jul 27;475(7357):524-7. | |||||
REF 2 | Oxysterols direct B-cell migration through EBI2. Nature. 2011 Jul 27;475(7357):519-23. |
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