Target General Infomation
Target ID
T19760
Former ID
TTDR00339
Target Name
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 9
Gene Name
MAP3K9
Synonyms
Mixed lineage kinase 1; MAP3K9
Target Type
Clinical Trial
Disease Asthma [ICD10: J45]
Function
Serine/threonine kinasewhich acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Plays an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by changes in the environment. Once activated,acts as an upstream activator of the MKK/JNK signal transduction cascade through the phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 which in turn activate the JNKs. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway regulates stress response via activator protein-1 (JUN) and GATA4 transcription factors. Plays also a role in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis.
BioChemical Class
Kinase
Target Validation
T19760
UniProt ID
EC Number
EC 2.7.11.25
Sequence
MEPSRALLGCLASAAAAAPPGEDGAGAGAEEEEEEEEEAAAAVGPGELGCDAPLPYWTAV
FEYEAAGEDELTLRLGDVVEVLSKDSQVSGDEGWWTGQLNQRVGIFPSNYVTPRSAFSSR
CQPGGEDPSCYPPIQLLEIDFAELTLEEIIGIGGFGKVYRAFWIGDEVAVKAARHDPDED
ISQTIENVRQEAKLFAMLKHPNIIALRGVCLKEPNLCLVMEFARGGPLNRVLSGKRIPPD
ILVNWAVQIARGMNYLHDEAIVPIIHRDLKSSNILILQKVENGDLSNKILKITDFGLARE
WHRTTKMSAAGTYAWMAPEVIRASMFSKGSDVWSYGVLLWELLTGEVPFRGIDGLAVAYG
VAMNKLALPIPSTCPEPFAKLMEDCWNPDPHSRPSFTNILDQLTTIEESGFFEMPKDSFH
CLQDNWKHEIQEMFDQLRAKEKELRTWEEELTRAALQQKNQEELLRRREQELAEREIDIL
ERELNIIIHQLCQEKPRVKKRKGKFRKSRLKLKDGNRISLPSDFQHKFTVQASPTMDKRK
SLINSRSSPPASPTIIPRLRAIQLTPGESSKTWGRSSVVPKEEGEEEEKRAPKKKGRTWG
PGTLGQKELASGDEGSPQRREKANGLSTPSESPHFHLGLKSLVDGYKQWSSSAPNLVKGP
RSSPALPGFTSLMEMEDEDSEGPGSGESRLQHSPSQSYLCIPFPRGEDGDGPSSDGIHEE
PTPVNSATSTPQLTPTNSLKRGGAHHRRCEVALLGCGAVLAATGLGFDLLEAGKCQLLPL
EEPEPPAREEKKRREGLFQRSSRPRRSTSPPSRKLFKKEEPMLLLGDPSASLTLLSLSSI
SECNSTRSLLRSDSDEIVVYEMPVSPVEAPPLSPCTHNPLVNVRVERFKRDPNQSLTPTH
VTLTTPSQPSSHRRTPSDGALKPETLLASRSPSSNGLSPSPGAGMLKTPSPSRDPGEFPR
LPDPNVVFPPTPRRWNTQQDSTLERPKTLEFLPRPRPSANRQRLDPWWFVSPSHARSTSP
ANSSSTETPSNLDSCFASSSSTVEERPGLPALLPFQAGPLPPTERTLLDLDAEGQSQDST
VPLCRAELNTHRPAPYEIQQEFWS
Drugs and Mode of Action
Drug(s) CEP1347 Drug Info Phase 2/3 Asthma [527447]
Inhibitor CEP-1374 Drug Info [526038]
CEP-5104 Drug Info [529647]
CEP-6331 Drug Info [529647]
CEP1347 Drug Info [535353]
URMC-099 Drug Info [532479]
Target Expression Profile (TEP) and Drug Resistance Mutation (DRM)
TEP EXP Info
Pathways
WikiPathways Insulin Signaling
p38 MAPK Signaling Pathway
References
Ref 527447Targeting the JNK signaling pathway for stroke and Parkinson's diseases therapy. Curr Drug Targets CNS Neurol Disord. 2005 Feb;4(1):63-7.
Ref 526038Cep-1347 (KT7515), a semisynthetic inhibitor of the mixed lineage kinase family. J Biol Chem. 2001 Jul 6;276(27):25302-8. Epub 2001 Apr 26.
Ref 529647J Med Chem. 2008 Sep 25;51(18):5680-9. Epub 2008 Aug 21.Mixed-lineage kinase 1 and mixed-lineage kinase 3 subtype-selective dihydronaphthyl[3,4-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5-ones: optimization, mixed-lineage kinase 1 crystallography, and oral in vivo activity in 1-methyl-4-phenyltetrahydropyridine models.
Ref 532479Discovery, synthesis, and characterization of an orally bioavailable, brain penetrant inhibitor of mixed lineage kinase 3. J Med Chem. 2013 Oct 24;56(20):8032-48.
Ref 535353Pharmacological inhibitors of MAPK pathways. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2002 Jan;23(1):40-5.

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