Drug General Information
Drug ID
D00ETS
Former ID
DAP000688
Drug Name
Hexobarbital
Synonyms
Barbidorm; Citodon; Citopan; Cyclonal; Cyclopan; Dorico; Enhexymal; Enhexymalum; Esobarbitale; Evipal; Evipan; Hexabarbital;Hexobarbitalum; Hexobarbitone; Hexobarbitonum; Methexenyl; Methylhexabarbital; Methylhexabital; Narcosan; Noctivane; Sombucaps; Sombulex; Somnalert; Esobarbitale [DCIT]; Esobarbitale [Italian]; Hexanastab oral; Sodium hexobarbital; Citopan (TN); Evipan (TN); Hexenal (barbiturate); Hexobarbital (VAN); Hexobarbital [INN:JAN]; Hexobarbitalum [INN-Latin]; Hexobarbital (JAN/INN); N-Methyl-5-cyclohexenyl-5-methylbarbituric acid; (+-)-Hexobarbital; 1,5-Dimethyl-5-(1-cyclohexenyl)barbituric acid; 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 5-(1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-1,5-dimethyl; 5-(1-CYCLOHEXEN-1-YL)-1,5-DIMETHYLBARBITURIC ACID; 5-(1-Cyclohexen-1-yl)-1,5-dimethyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione; 5-(1-Cyclohexenyl)-1,5-dimethylbarbituric acid; 5-(1-Cyclohexenyl-1)-1-methyl-5-methylbarbituric acid; 5-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-1,5-dimethylpyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione; 5-(cyclohexen-1-yl)-1,5-dimethyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione; 5-(delta-1,2-Cyclohexenyl)-5-methyl-N-methyl-barbitursaeure [German]; 5-(delta-1,2-cyclohexenyl)-5-methyl-N-methyl-barbitursaeure; 5-(delta.-1,2-cyclohexenyl)-5-methyl-N-methyl-barbitursaeure; 5-cyclohex-1-en-1-yl-1,5-dimethylpyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione; 5-cyclohex-1-en-1-yl-2-hydroxy-1,5-dimethylpyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Anesthesia [ICD9: 338; ICD10:R20.0] Approved [550698]
Therapeutic Class
Hypnotics and Sedatives
Structure
Download
2D MOL

3D MOL

Formula
C12H16N2O3
Canonical SMILES
CC1(C(=O)NC(=O)N(C1=O)C)C2=CCCCC2
InChI
1S/C12H16N2O3/c1-12(8-6-4-3-5-7-8)9(15)13-11(17)14(2)10(12)16/h6H,3-5,7H2,1-2H3,(H,13,15,17)
InChIKey
UYXAWHWODHRRMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 56-29-1
PubChem Compound ID
PubChem Substance ID
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:5706
SuperDrug ATC ID
N01AF02; N05CA16
SuperDrug CAS ID
cas=000056291
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 Target Info Antagonist [536555], [537688]
KEGG Pathway Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling
GABAergic synapse
Morphine addiction
Nicotine addiction
Reactome Ligand-gated ion channel transport
GABA A receptor activation
WikiPathways SIDS Susceptibility Pathways
Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell
Iron uptake and transport
References
Ref 550698Drug information of Hexobarbital, 2008. eduDrugs.
Ref 536555DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Jan;36(Database issue):D901-6. Epub 2007 Nov 29.
Ref 537688Effect of barbiturates on polyphosphoinositide biosynthesis and protein kinase C activity in synaptosomes. Neuropharmacology. 1989 Dec;28(12):1317-23.

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