Target General Infomation
Target ID
T41666
Former ID
TTDR00219
Target Name
Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
Gene Name
LACZ
Synonyms
GPRT; Guanine phosphoribosyltransferase; HGPRT; HGPRTase; HPRT; Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase; LACZ
Target Type
Research
Function
Converts guanine to guanosine monophosphate, and hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate. Transfers the 5- phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate onto the purine. Plays a central role in the generation of purine nucleotides through the purine salvage pathway.
BioChemical Class
Pentosyltransferase
Target Validation
T41666
UniProt ID
EC Number
EC 2.4.2.8
Sequence
MPIPNNPGAGENAFDPVFVNDDDGYDLDSFMIPAHYKKYLTKVLVPNGVIKNRIEKLAYD
IKKVYNNEEFHILCLLKGSRGFFTALLKHLSRIHNYSAVETSKPLFGEHYVRVKSYCNDQ
STGTLEIVSEDLSCLKGKHVLIVEDIIDTGKTLVKFCEYLKKFEIKTVAIACLFIKRTPL
WNGFKADFVGFSIPDHFVVGYSLDYNEIFRDLDHCCLVNDEGKKKYKATSL
Structure
1CJB; 2VFA; 3OZF; 3OZG; 1BZY; 1D6N; 1HMP; 1Z7G; 2VFA; 3GEP; 3GGC; 3GGJ; 4IJQ; 4KN6; 4RAB; 4RAC; 4RAD; 4RAN; 4RAO; 4RAQ
Inhibitor 3h-Pyrazolo[4,3-D]Pyrimidin-7-Ol Drug Info [1]
5--Monophosphate-9-Beta-D-Ribofuranosyl Xanthine Drug Info [1]
7-Hydroxy-Pyrazolo[4,3-D]Pyrimidine Drug Info [2]
9-Deazaguanine Drug Info [1]
9-[2-(1-Phosphonobutan-2-yloxy)ethyl]guanine Drug Info [3]
9-[2-(1-Phosphonobutan-2-yloxy)ethyl]hypoxanthine Drug Info [3]
9-[2-(1-Phosphonopropan-2-yloxy)ethyl]guanine Drug Info [3]
Acetate Ion Drug Info [1]
Alpha-Phosphoribosylpyrophosphoric Acid Drug Info [4]
Carboxylic PRPP Drug Info [1]
Formic Acid Drug Info [1]
Formycin B Drug Info [1]
Guanosine-5',3'-Tetraphosphate Drug Info [1]
Guanosine-5'-Monophosphate Drug Info [1]
Inosinic Acid Drug Info [1]
Pyrophosphate 2- Drug Info [4]
Pathways
KEGG Pathway Purine metabolism
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
Metabolic pathways
PathWhiz Pathway Purine Metabolism
Reactome Purine salvage
WikiPathways Nucleotide Metabolism
Mesodermal Commitment Pathway
Endoderm Differentiation
Metabolism of nucleotides
References
REF 1How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
REF 2DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan;39(Database issue):D1035-4. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 January
REF 3Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Sep 1;17(17):6218-32. Epub 2009 Jul 25.Synthesis of branched 9-[2-(2-phosphonoethoxy)ethyl]purines as a new class of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates which inhibit Plasmodium falciparum hypoxanthine-guanine-xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase.
REF 4The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42.

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