Target Validation Information
TTD ID T68290
Target Name Cathepsin S (CTSS)
Type of Target
Clinical trial
Drug Potency against Target CRA-028129 Drug Info IC50 = 30~100 nM
4-cycloheptyl-6-propylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile Drug Info IC50 = 1300 nM [8]
4-cyclooctyl-6-propylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile Drug Info IC50 = 2239 nM [8]
4-propyl-6-m-tolylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile Drug Info IC50 = 950 nM [10]
6-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)picolinonitrile Drug Info IC50 = 2884 nM [9]
Ac-hPhe-Leu-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 6900 nM [4]
Ac-hPhe-Leu-Gly-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 12000 nM [4]
Ac-hPhe-Leu-Phe-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 150 nM [4]
BOCEPREVIR Drug Info IC50 = 120 nM [7]
Cbz-Glu(OtBu)-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 3000 nM [4]
Cbz-Ile-hPhe-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 10000 nM [4]
Cbz-Ile-Leu-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 700 nM [4]
Cbz-Ile-MetO2-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 13000 nM [4]
Cbz-Ile-Phe-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 9000 nM [4]
Cbz-Ile-Pro-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 13000 nM [4]
Cbz-Ile-t-ButylGln-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 3300 nM [4]
Cbz-Ile-t-ButylhomoGlu-Ala-LeuVSMe Drug Info IC50 = 7100 nM [4]
GNF-PF-5434 Drug Info Ki < 0.1 nM [6]
L-006235-1 Drug Info IC50 = 318 nM [2]
L-873724 Drug Info IC50 = 2441 nM [5]
N-(1-oxobutan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide Drug Info IC50 = 1070 nM [11]
N-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)-glycyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 2500 nM [3]
N-(4-phenylbenzoyl)-phenylalanyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 240 nM [3]
N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-leucyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 130 nM [3]
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-isoleucyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 4100 nM [3]
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-leucyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 130 nM [3]
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-methionyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 660 nM [3]
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-norleucyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 550 nM [3]
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-norvalyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 900 nM [3]
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-tyrosyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 970 nM [3]
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-valyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 6200 nM [3]
N-acetyl-phenylalanyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 1400 nM [3]
N-benzoyl-phenylalanyl-glycine-nitrile Drug Info Ki = 77 nM [3]
P2,P3 Ketoamide derivative Drug Info IC50 = 130 nM [1]
Action against Disease Model CRA-028129 Drug Info CRA-028129, a pico molar Cat S inhibitor, has nano molar activity in a cellular assay [12]
References
REF 1 Potent and selective P2-P3 ketoamide inhibitors of cathepsin K with good pharmacokinetic properties via favorable P1', P1, and/or P3 substitutions. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Oct 4;14(19):4897-902.
REF 2 Lysosomotropism of basic cathepsin K inhibitors contributes to increased cellular potencies against off-target cathepsins and reduced functional se... J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7535-43.
REF 3 Interaction of papain-like cysteine proteases with dipeptide-derived nitriles. J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7688-707.
REF 4 Optimization of subsite binding to the beta5 subunit of the human 20S proteasome using vinyl sulfones and 2-keto-1,3,4-oxadiazoles: syntheses and c... J Med Chem. 2006 May 18;49(10):2953-68.
REF 5 The identification of potent, selective, and bioavailable cathepsin S inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Sep 1;17(17):4929-33.
REF 6 Substrate optimization for monitoring cathepsin C activity in live cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Feb 1;17(3):1064-70.
REF 7 MK-7009, a potent and selective inhibitor of hepatitis C virus NS3/4A protease. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Jan;54(1):305-11.
REF 8 Design and optimization of a series of novel 2-cyano-pyrimidines as cathepsin K inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Mar 1;20(5):1524-7.
REF 9 4-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-pyrimidine-2-carbonitrile as cathepsin S inhibitors: N3, not N1 is critically important. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Aug 1;20(15):4507-10.
REF 10 2-Phenyl-9H-purine-6-carbonitrile derivatives as selective cathepsin S inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Aug 1;20(15):4447-50.
REF 11 Trifluoromethylphenyl as P2 for ketoamide-based cathepsin S inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Dec 1;20(23):6890-4.
REF 12 Prostaglandin receptor signaling in disease. ScientificWorldJournal. 2007 Sep 1;7:1329-47.

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