Target Information
Target General Information | Top | |||||
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Target ID |
T00140
(Former ID: TTDS00112)
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Target Name |
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX)
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Synonyms |
LOG5; 5-lipoxygenase; 5-LO
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Gene Name |
ALOX5
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Target Type |
Successful target
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[1] | ||||
Disease | [+] 3 Target-related Diseases | + | ||||
1 | Asthma [ICD-11: CA23] | |||||
2 | Filariasis [ICD-11: 1F66] | |||||
3 | Thrombocytopenia [ICD-11: 3B64] | |||||
Function |
Catalyzes the first step in leukotriene biosynthesis, and thereby plays a role in inflammatory processes.
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BioChemical Class |
Oxygenase
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UniProt ID | ||||||
EC Number |
EC 1.13.11.34
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Sequence |
MPSYTVTVATGSQWFAGTDDYIYLSLVGSAGCSEKHLLDKPFYNDFERGAVDSYDVTVDE
ELGEIQLVRIEKRKYWLNDDWYLKYITLKTPHGDYIEFPCYRWITGDVEVVLRDGRAKLA RDDQIHILKQHRRKELETRQKQYRWMEWNPGFPLSIDAKCHKDLPRDIQFDSEKGVDFVL NYSKAMENLFINRFMHMFQSSWNDFADFEKIFVKISNTISERVMNHWQEDLMFGYQFLNG CNPVLIRRCTELPEKLPVTTEMVECSLERQLSLEQEVQQGNIFIVDFELLDGIDANKTDP CTLQFLAAPICLLYKNLANKIVPIAIQLNQIPGDENPIFLPSDAKYDWLLAKIWVRSSDF HVHQTITHLLRTHLVSEVFGIAMYRQLPAVHPIFKLLVAHVRFTIAINTKAREQLICECG LFDKANATGGGGHVQMVQRAMKDLTYASLCFPEAIKARGMESKEDIPYYFYRDDGLLVWE AIRTFTAEVVDIYYEGDQVVEEDPELQDFVNDVYVYGMRGRKSSGFPKSVKSREQLSEYL TVVIFTASAQHAAVNFGQYDWCSWIPNAPPTMRAPPPTAKGVVTIEQIVDTLPDRGRSCW HLGAVWALSQFQENELFLGMYPEEHFIEKPVKEAMARFRKNLEAIVSVIAERNKKKQLPY YYLSPDRIPNSVAI Click to Show/Hide
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3D Structure | Click to Show 3D Structure of This Target | PDB | ||||
ADReCS ID | BADD_A03634 | |||||
HIT2.0 ID | T56TXY |
Drugs and Modes of Action | Top | |||||
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Approved Drug(s) | [+] 3 Approved Drugs | + | ||||
1 | Diethylcarbamazine | Drug Info | Approved | Lymphatic filariasis | [2], [3] | |
2 | Zileuton | Drug Info | Approved | Asthma | [4], [5] | |
3 | 3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic Acid | Drug Info | Phase 4 | Thrombocytopenia | [6] | |
Clinical Trial Drug(s) | [+] 22 Clinical Trial Drugs | + | ||||
1 | ABT-761 | Drug Info | Phase 3 | Asthma | [7] | |
2 | Avastin+/-Tarceva | Drug Info | Phase 3 | Non-small-cell lung cancer | [8] | |
3 | Flobufen | Drug Info | Phase 3 | Rheumatoid arthritis | [9] | |
4 | FPL-62064 | Drug Info | Phase 3 | Inflammation | [10] | |
5 | Tenidap | Drug Info | Phase 3 | Rheumatoid arthritis | [11], [12] | |
6 | Darbufelone | Drug Info | Phase 2/3 | Asthma | [13] | |
7 | BAICALEIN | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Influenza virus infection | [14] | |
8 | BIM23A760 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Acromegaly | [15], [16] | |
9 | CMI-392 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Psoriasis vulgaris | [17] | |
10 | E-6700 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Asthma | [18] | |
11 | MK-866 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Discovery agent | [19] | |
12 | PF-4191834 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Asthma | [20] | |
13 | PTC299 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Rheumatoid arthritis | [21], [22] | |
14 | Q301 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Atopic dermatitis | [23] | |
15 | Rilopirox | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Fungal infection | [24] | |
16 | TA-270 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Asthma | [25] | |
17 | Tepoxalin | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Asthma | [26] | |
18 | Tipelukast | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Asthma | [27] | |
19 | UCB-35440 | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Rhinitis | [28] | |
20 | WY-50295-tromethamine | Drug Info | Phase 2 | Asthma | [29] | |
21 | BF-389 | Drug Info | Phase 1 | Rheumatoid arthritis | [30] | |
22 | SKF-105809 | Drug Info | Phase 1 | Pain | [31] | |
Discontinued Drug(s) | [+] 43 Discontinued Drugs | + | ||||
1 | Ibuproxam | Drug Info | Withdrawn from market | Respiratory disease | [32] | |
2 | CJ-13610 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Asthma | [33], [34] | |
3 | DuP-654 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Pruritus | [35] | |
4 | E-3040 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Thrombosis | [36] | |
5 | E-6080 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Asthma | [37] | |
6 | ETH615 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Dermatitis | [38] | |
7 | FPL-64170 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Psoriasis vulgaris | [39] | |
8 | Linetastine | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Rhinitis | [40] | |
9 | MK-591 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Asthma | [41] | |
10 | MK-886 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Asthma | [42], [43] | |
11 | MLN-977 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | [44] | |
12 | OPC-21268 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Cardiac disease | [45], [46] | |
13 | R-68151 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Psoriasis vulgaris | [47] | |
14 | SC-45662 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Asthma | [48] | |
15 | TEBUFELONE | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 2 | Pain | [49] | |
16 | AZD-4407 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 1 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | [50] | |
17 | CD-581 | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 1 | Atopic dermatitis | [51] | |
18 | Licofelone | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 1 | Osteoarthritis | [52] | |
19 | A-78773 | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [53] | |
20 | A-79175 | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [54] | |
21 | A-80263 | Drug Info | Terminated | Inflammation | [55] | |
22 | AA-861 | Drug Info | Terminated | Allergy | [56] | |
23 | BI-L-357 | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [57] | |
24 | BU-4601A | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [58] | |
25 | BW A4C | Drug Info | Terminated | Arthritis | [59] | |
26 | BW B70C | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [60] | |
27 | BW755C | Drug Info | Terminated | Inflammation | [61] | |
28 | CGS-26529 | Drug Info | Terminated | Inflammation | [62] | |
29 | CI-986 | Drug Info | Terminated | Rheumatoid arthritis | [63] | |
30 | CMI-206 | Drug Info | Terminated | Inflammation | [64] | |
31 | Epocarbazolin-A | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [65] | |
32 | ER-34122 | Drug Info | Terminated | Inflammation | [66], [67] | |
33 | KC-11404 | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [68] | |
34 | KC-11425 | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [69] | |
35 | LY-221068 | Drug Info | Terminated | Arthritis | [70] | |
36 | PD-146176 | Drug Info | Terminated | Arteriosclerosis | [71] | |
37 | R zileuton | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [72] | |
38 | RWJ-63556 | Drug Info | Terminated | Arthritis | [73] | |
39 | Sch-40120 | Drug Info | Terminated | Pruritus | [74] | |
40 | SKF-104351 | Drug Info | Terminated | Rheumatoid arthritis | [75] | |
41 | WY-28342 | Drug Info | Terminated | Rheumatoid arthritis | [76] | |
42 | ZD-7717 | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [77] | |
43 | ZM-230487 | Drug Info | Terminated | Asthma | [78] | |
Mode of Action | [+] 3 Modes of Action | + | ||||
Inhibitor | [+] 160 Inhibitor drugs | + | ||||
1 | Diethylcarbamazine | Drug Info | [1] | |||
2 | Zileuton | Drug Info | [79], [80], [81], [82], [83], [84] | |||
3 | 3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic Acid | Drug Info | [85], [86], [87] | |||
4 | Silymarin | Drug Info | [88] | |||
5 | ABT-761 | Drug Info | [89], [90], [91] | |||
6 | Avastin+/-Tarceva | Drug Info | [92] | |||
7 | BAICALEIN | Drug Info | [93] | |||
8 | BIM23A760 | Drug Info | [84], [94] | |||
9 | PF-4191834 | Drug Info | [95] | |||
10 | PTC299 | Drug Info | [96] | |||
11 | Q301 | Drug Info | [97] | |||
12 | Rilopirox | Drug Info | [98] | |||
13 | TA-270 | Drug Info | [99] | |||
14 | Tepoxalin | Drug Info | [100] | |||
15 | WY-50295-tromethamine | Drug Info | [29] | |||
16 | SKF-105809 | Drug Info | [31] | |||
17 | Ibuproxam | Drug Info | [103] | |||
18 | CJ-13610 | Drug Info | [34] | |||
19 | CV-6504 | Drug Info | [104], [105] | |||
20 | DuP-654 | Drug Info | [106] | |||
21 | E-3040 | Drug Info | [107] | |||
22 | E-6080 | Drug Info | [108] | |||
23 | ETH615 | Drug Info | [84] | |||
24 | FPL-64170 | Drug Info | [109] | |||
25 | Linetastine | Drug Info | [84], [110] | |||
26 | MK-591 | Drug Info | [111], [112] | |||
27 | MLN-977 | Drug Info | [114] | |||
28 | OPC-21268 | Drug Info | [115] | |||
29 | R-68151 | Drug Info | [84], [116] | |||
30 | SC-45662 | Drug Info | [117] | |||
31 | TEBUFELONE | Drug Info | [118] | |||
32 | AZD-4407 | Drug Info | [119] | |||
33 | CD-581 | Drug Info | [2] | |||
34 | Licofelone | Drug Info | [120], [121], [122], [123] | |||
35 | A-78773 | Drug Info | [124] | |||
36 | A-79175 | Drug Info | [125], [126] | |||
37 | A-80263 | Drug Info | [127] | |||
38 | AA-861 | Drug Info | [128], [129], [130], [131] | |||
39 | BI-L-357 | Drug Info | [132] | |||
40 | BU-4601A | Drug Info | [133] | |||
41 | BW A4C | Drug Info | [134], [135], [136] | |||
42 | BW B70C | Drug Info | [136] | |||
43 | BW755C | Drug Info | [137] | |||
44 | CGS 8515 | Drug Info | [138] | |||
45 | CGS-26529 | Drug Info | [139] | |||
46 | Epocarbazolin-A | Drug Info | [65] | |||
47 | LY-221068 | Drug Info | [142] | |||
48 | NAFAZATROM | Drug Info | [143] | |||
49 | R zileuton | Drug Info | [145] | |||
50 | R-85355 | Drug Info | [116] | |||
51 | REV-5901 | Drug Info | [93] | |||
52 | ZM-230487 | Drug Info | [150] | |||
53 | 1,2-Dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
54 | 1,2-Dihydroxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
55 | 1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-methyl-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
56 | 1,5-Dihydroxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
57 | 1,8,9-Trimethoxy-9,10-dihydro-anthracene | Drug Info | [92] | |||
58 | 1,8-Dichloro-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
59 | 1,8-Dihydroxy-2-propionyl-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
60 | 1-Benzyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
61 | 1-furan-2-yl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propenone (FPP-3) | Drug Info | [151] | |||
62 | 1-Hydroxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
63 | 1-Hydroxy-8-methoxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
64 | 1-Methyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
65 | 10-Acetyl-1,8-dihydroxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
66 | 10-Benzoyl-1,8-dihydroxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
67 | 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid | Drug Info | [84], [152] | |||
68 | 2'-Nitro-biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
69 | 2-(1H-Indol-3-ylmethyl)-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
70 | 2-(3-Phenyl-propyl)-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
71 | 2-(4-Butoxy-phenoxy)-N-hydroxy-acetamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
72 | 2-(4-Butoxy-phenoxy)-N-hydroxy-N-methyl-acetamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
73 | 2-(4-Butoxy-phenoxy)-N-hydroxy-propionamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
74 | 2-(4-Butoxy-phenyl)-N-hydroxy-N-methyl-acetamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
75 | 2-(4-hydroxylphenyl)-3-(3,5-dihydroxylphenyl) propenoic acid (NNU-hdpa) | Drug Info | [154] | |||
76 | 2-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-5-phenyl-thiazol-4-ol | Drug Info | [155] | |||
77 | 2-(4-Phenyl-butyl)-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
78 | 2-Benzyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
79 | 2-Biphenyl-4-yl-N-hydroxy-N-methyl-acetamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
80 | 2-Furan-2-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
81 | 2-Methyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
82 | 2-Naphthalen-1-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
83 | 2-Naphthalen-2-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
84 | 2-Phenethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
85 | 2-Phenyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
86 | 2-Pyridin-2-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
87 | 2-Pyridin-3-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [135], [93] | |||
88 | 2-Pyridin-4-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
89 | 2-Thiazol-5-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
90 | 2-Thiophen-2-ylmethyl-1,2-dihydro-indazol-3-one | Drug Info | [93] | |||
91 | 3,4-Dihydroxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
92 | 3-(4-Butoxy-phenyl)-N-hydroxy-N-methyl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
93 | 3-Benzoyl-N-hydroxy-benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
94 | 3-Biphenyl-3-yl-N-hydroxy-N-methyl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
95 | 3-Biphenyl-4-yl-N-hydroxy-N-methyl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
96 | 4,5-Dihydroxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
97 | 4,5-Dimethoxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
98 | 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-morpholinobutan-1-one | Drug Info | [156] | |||
99 | 4-Bromo-N-hydroxy-benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
100 | 4-Butoxy-N-hydroxy-N-methyl-benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
101 | 4-Hydroxy-5-methoxy-10H-anthracen-9-one | Drug Info | [92] | |||
102 | 4-Pentadeca-1,3,6-trienylsulfanyl-butyric acid | Drug Info | [143] | |||
103 | 5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | Drug Info | [92] | |||
104 | 5-Chloro-N-(4-ethylphenyl)benzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
105 | 5-Chloro-N-phenylbenzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
106 | 5-Methoxy-N-phenylbenzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
107 | 5-Methyl-2-p-tolyl-thiazol-4-ol | Drug Info | [155] | |||
108 | 5-Methyl-N-phenylbenzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
109 | 5S-HETE | Drug Info | [84], [152] | |||
110 | 7-tert-butyl-2, 3-dihydro-3, 3-dimethyl substituted dihydrofuran 30 (DHDMBF30) | Drug Info | [158] | |||
111 | ACACETIN | Drug Info | [159] | |||
112 | Acanthus ilicifolius Linn | Drug Info | [137] | |||
113 | Acetic acid 2-phenyl-5-propyl-thiazol-4-yl ester | Drug Info | [155] | |||
114 | Acetic acid 5-butyl-2-phenyl-thiazol-4-yl ester | Drug Info | [155] | |||
115 | Anthracene-2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
116 | ANTHRONE | Drug Info | [92] | |||
117 | Biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
118 | Biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
119 | BUDDLEDIN A | Drug Info | [159] | |||
120 | BW A360C | Drug Info | [136] | |||
121 | BW B218C | Drug Info | [136] | |||
122 | Chebulagic acid | Drug Info | [163] | |||
123 | CYLINDOL A | Drug Info | [164] | |||
124 | Heme | Drug Info | [166] | |||
125 | Hexanoic acid 2,5-diphenyl-thiazol-4-yl ester | Drug Info | [155] | |||
126 | Hyperforin | Drug Info | [167] | |||
127 | L-652,343 | Drug Info | [169] | |||
128 | N-(2-Ethylphenyl)-5-methylbenzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
129 | N-(3-Bromophenyl)-5-methoxybenzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
130 | N-(4-Ethylphenyl)-5-methylbenzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
131 | N-(4-Ethylphenyl)benzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
132 | N-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
133 | N-Hydroxy-2-naphthalen-2-yl-acetamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
134 | N-Hydroxy-3-naphthalen-2-yl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
135 | N-Hydroxy-3-naphthalen-2-yl-N-p-tolyl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
136 | N-Hydroxy-3-naphthalen-2-yl-N-phenyl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
137 | N-Hydroxy-3-naphthalen-2-yl-propionamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
138 | N-Hydroxy-3-phenyl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
139 | N-hydroxy-4-(naphthalen-1-yl)benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
140 | N-Hydroxy-4-iodo-benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
141 | N-Hydroxy-4-isobutyl-benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
142 | N-Hydroxy-4-naphthalen-2-yl-benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
143 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-2,3,3-triphenyl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
144 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-2-naphthalen-2-yl-propionamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
145 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3-naphthalen-1-yl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
146 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [103] | |||
147 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-propionamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
148 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3-phenanthren-2-yl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
149 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3-phenanthren-3-yl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
150 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3-phenanthren-9-yl-acrylamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
151 | N-Hydroxy-N-methyl-benzamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
152 | N-hydroxy-N-[1-(4-isobutylphenyl)ethyl]urea | Drug Info | [170] | |||
153 | N-Phenylbenzo[d]oxazol-2-amine | Drug Info | [157] | |||
154 | Naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
155 | Phenanthrene-2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
156 | Phenanthrene-3-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide | Drug Info | [153] | |||
157 | PHENIDONE | Drug Info | [164] | |||
158 | PYROGALLOL | Drug Info | [92] | |||
159 | SK&F 107649 | Drug Info | [173] | |||
160 | TZI-41127 | Drug Info | [174] | |||
Modulator | [+] 28 Modulator drugs | + | ||||
1 | Flobufen | Drug Info | [9] | |||
2 | FPL-62064 | Drug Info | [10] | |||
3 | Tenidap | Drug Info | [12] | |||
4 | Darbufelone | Drug Info | [13] | |||
5 | CMI-392 | Drug Info | [17] | |||
6 | E-6700 | Drug Info | [18] | |||
7 | MK-866 | Drug Info | [19] | |||
8 | Tipelukast | Drug Info | [101] | |||
9 | UCB-35440 | Drug Info | [102] | |||
10 | BF-389 | Drug Info | [30] | |||
11 | MK-886 | Drug Info | [113] | |||
12 | CI-986 | Drug Info | [63] | |||
13 | CMI-206 | Drug Info | [140] | |||
14 | ER-34122 | Drug Info | [66], [67] | |||
15 | KC-11404 | Drug Info | [68] | |||
16 | PD-146176 | Drug Info | [144] | |||
17 | RWJ-63556 | Drug Info | [73] | |||
18 | Sch-40120 | Drug Info | [146] | |||
19 | SKF-104351 | Drug Info | [147] | |||
20 | WY-28342 | Drug Info | [148] | |||
21 | ZD-7717 | Drug Info | [149] | |||
22 | BW-858C | Drug Info | [160] | |||
23 | BW-A137C | Drug Info | [161] | |||
24 | CGS-23885 | Drug Info | [162] | |||
25 | FR-122788 | Drug Info | [165] | |||
26 | ICI-211965 | Drug Info | [168] | |||
27 | SB-202235 | Drug Info | [171] | |||
28 | SC-41661A | Drug Info | [172] | |||
Antagonist | [+] 1 Antagonist drugs | + | ||||
1 | KC-11425 | Drug Info | [141] |
Cell-based Target Expression Variations | Top | |||||
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Cell-based Target Expression Variations |
Drug Binding Sites of Target | Top | |||||
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Ligand Name: Arachidonic acid | Ligand Info | |||||
Structure Description | S663D Stable-5-LOX in complex with Arachidonic Acid | PDB:3V99 | ||||
Method | X-ray diffraction | Resolution | 2.25 Å | Mutation | Yes | [175] |
PDB Sequence |
SYTVTVATGS
14 QEHAGTDDYI24 YLSLVGSAGC34 SEKHLLDKGS44 FERGAVDSYD54 VTVDEELGEI 64 QLVRIEKRKY74 GSNDDWYLKY84 ITLKTPHGDY94 IEFPCYRWIT104 GDVEVVLRDG 114 RAKLARDDQI124 HILKQHRRKE134 LETRQKQYRW144 MEWNPGFPLS154 IDAKCHKDLP 164 RDIQFDSFVL179 NYSKAMENLF189 QSSWNDFADF207 EKIFVKISNT217 ISERVMNHWQ 227 EDLMFGYQFL237 NGANPVLIRR247 CTELPEKLPV257 TTEMVECSLE267 RQLSLEQEVQ 277 QGNIFIVDFE287 LLDGIDCTLQ303 FLAAPICLLY313 KNLANKIVPI323 AIQLNQIPGD 333 ENPIFLPSDA343 KYDWLLAKIW353 VRSSDFHVHQ363 TITHLLRTHL373 VSEVFGIAMY 383 RQLPAVHPIF393 KLLVAHVRFT403 IAINTKAREQ413 GGHVQMVQRA439 MKDLTYASLC 449 FPEAIKARGM459 ESKEDIPYYF469 YRDDGLLVWE479 AIRTFTAEVV489 DIYYEGDQVV 499 EEDPELQDFV509 NDVYVYGMRG519 RKSSGFPKSV529 KSREQLSEYL539 TVVIFTASAQ 549 HAAVNFGQYD559 WASWIPNAPP569 TMRAPPPTAK579 GVVTIEQIVD589 TLPDRGRSCW 599 HLGAVWALSQ609 FELFLGMYPE622 EHFIEKPVKE632 AMARFRKNLE642 AIVSVIAERN 652 ENLQLPYYYL662 DPDRIPNSVA672
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Click to View More Binding Site Information of This Target with Different Ligands |
Different Human System Profiles of Target | Top |
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Human Similarity Proteins
of target is determined by comparing the sequence similarity of all human proteins with the target based on BLAST. The similarity proteins for a target are defined as the proteins with E-value < 0.005 and outside the protein families of the target.
A target that has fewer human similarity proteins outside its family is commonly regarded to possess a greater capacity to avoid undesired interactions and thus increase the possibility of finding successful drugs
(Brief Bioinform, 21: 649-662, 2020).
Human Tissue Distribution
of target is determined from a proteomics study that quantified more than 12,000 genes across 32 normal human tissues. Tissue Specificity (TS) score was used to define the enrichment of target across tissues.
The distribution of targets among different tissues or organs need to be taken into consideration when assessing the target druggability, as it is generally accepted that the wider the target distribution, the greater the concern over potential adverse effects
(Nat Rev Drug Discov, 20: 64-81, 2021).
Human Pathway Affiliation
of target is determined by the life-essential pathways provided on KEGG database. The target-affiliated pathways were defined based on the following two criteria (a) the pathways of the studied target should be life-essential for both healthy individuals and patients, and (b) the studied target should occupy an upstream position in the pathways and therefore had the ability to regulate biological function.
Targets involved in a fewer pathways have greater likelihood to be successfully developed, while those associated with more human pathways increase the chance of undesirable interferences with other human processes
(Pharmacol Rev, 58: 259-279, 2006).
Biological Network Descriptors
of target is determined based on a human protein-protein interactions (PPI) network consisting of 9,309 proteins and 52,713 PPIs, which were with a high confidence score of ≥ 0.95 collected from STRING database.
The network properties of targets based on protein-protein interactions (PPIs) have been widely adopted for the assessment of target’s druggability. Proteins with high node degree tend to have a high impact on network function through multiple interactions, while proteins with high betweenness centrality are regarded to be central for communication in interaction networks and regulate the flow of signaling information
(Front Pharmacol, 9, 1245, 2018;
Curr Opin Struct Biol. 44:134-142, 2017).
Human Similarity Proteins
Human Tissue Distribution
Human Pathway Affiliation
Biological Network Descriptors
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There is no similarity protein (E value < 0.005) for this target
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Note:
If a protein has TS (tissue specficity) scores at least in one tissue >= 2.5, this protein is called tissue-enriched (including tissue-enriched-but-not-specific and tissue-specific). In the plots, the vertical lines are at thresholds 2.5 and 4.
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KEGG Pathway | Pathway ID | Affiliated Target | Pathway Map |
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Arachidonic acid metabolism | hsa00590 | Affiliated Target |
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Class: Metabolism => Lipid metabolism | Pathway Hierarchy | ||
Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway | hsa04664 | Affiliated Target |
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Class: Organismal Systems => Immune system | Pathway Hierarchy | ||
Serotonergic synapse | hsa04726 | Affiliated Target |
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Class: Organismal Systems => Nervous system | Pathway Hierarchy | ||
Ovarian steroidogenesis | hsa04913 | Affiliated Target |
|
Class: Organismal Systems => Endocrine system | Pathway Hierarchy |
Degree | 7 | Degree centrality | 7.52E-04 | Betweenness centrality | 8.13E-04 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Closeness centrality | 1.93E-01 | Radiality | 1.33E+01 | Clustering coefficient | 4.76E-02 |
Neighborhood connectivity | 4.71E+00 | Topological coefficient | 2.11E-01 | Eccentricity | 13 |
Download | Click to Download the Full PPI Network of This Target | ||||
Chemical Structure based Activity Landscape of Target | Top |
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Drug Property Profile of Target | Top | |
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(1) Molecular Weight (mw) based Drug Clustering | (2) Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient (xlogp) based Drug Clustering | |
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(3) Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) based Drug Clustering | (4) Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) based Drug Clustering | |
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(5) Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) based Drug Clustering | (6) Topological Polar Surface Area (polararea) based Drug Clustering | |
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"RO5" indicates the cutoff set by lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in GREEN denotes the no violation of any cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in PURPLE refers to the violation of only one cutoff in lipinski's rule of five; "D123AB" colored in BLACK represents the violation of more than one cutoffs in lipinski's rule of five |
Co-Targets | Top | |||||
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Co-Targets |
Target Poor or Non Binders | Top | |||||
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Target Poor or Non Binders |
Target Regulators | Top | |||||
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Target-regulating microRNAs | ||||||
Target-interacting Proteins |
Target Profiles in Patients | Top | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Target Expression Profile (TEP) |
Target Affiliated Biological Pathways | Top | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BioCyc | [+] 6 BioCyc Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Aspirin-triggered lipoxin biosynthesis | |||||
2 | Resolvin D biosynthesis | |||||
3 | Leukotriene biosynthesis | |||||
4 | Lipoxin biosynthesis | |||||
5 | Aspirin triggered resolvin D biosynthesis | |||||
6 | Aspirin triggered resolvin E biosynthesis | |||||
KEGG Pathway | [+] 5 KEGG Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Arachidonic acid metabolism | |||||
2 | Metabolic pathways | |||||
3 | Serotonergic synapse | |||||
4 | Ovarian steroidogenesis | |||||
5 | Toxoplasmosis | |||||
NetPath Pathway | [+] 1 NetPath Pathways | + | ||||
1 | IL4 Signaling Pathway | |||||
Pathwhiz Pathway | [+] 1 Pathwhiz Pathways | + | ||||
1 | Arachidonic Acid Metabolism | |||||
WikiPathways | [+] 4 WikiPathways | + | ||||
1 | Vitamin D Receptor Pathway | |||||
2 | Arachidonic acid metabolism | |||||
3 | Eicosanoid Synthesis | |||||
4 | Selenium Micronutrient Network |
Target-Related Models and Studies | Top | |||||
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Target Validation | ||||||
Target QSAR Model |
References | Top | |||||
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REF 1 | Inhibition of leukotriene formation by diethylcarbamazine modifies the acid-base balance in the rabbits with blast injuries of the lungs. Vojnosanit Pregl. 1999 May-Jun;56(3):243-7. | |||||
REF 2 | Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015 | |||||
REF 3 | Opportunities and challenges in antiparasitic drug discovery. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2005 Sep;4(9):727-40. | |||||
REF 4 | URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5297). | |||||
REF 5 | Current and emerging drugs for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2007 Nov;12(4):627-46. | |||||
REF 6 | ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02556814) Caffeic Acid Combining High-dose Dexamethasone in Management of ITP. U.S. National Institutes of Health. | |||||
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REF 8 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Roche. | |||||
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REF 10 | FPL 62064, a topically active 5-lipoxygenase/cyclooxygenase inhibitor. Agents Actions. 1990 Jun;30(3-4):432-42. | |||||
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REF 12 | The in vitro free radical scavenging activity of tenidap, a new dual cyclo-oxygenase and 5-1ipoxygenase inhibitor. Mediators Inflamm. 1992;1(2):141-3. | |||||
REF 13 | Novel dual cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase inhibitors targeting hyaluronan-CD44v6 pathway and inducing cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 May 1;21(9):2551-9. | |||||
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REF 15 | BIM-23A760, a chimeric molecule directed towards somatostatin and dopamine receptors, vs universal somatostatin receptors ligands in GH-secreting pituitary adenomas partial responders to octreotide. J Endocrinol Invest. 2005;28(11 Suppl International):21-7. | |||||
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REF 17 | Anti-inflammatory activities of LDP-392, a dual PAF receptor antagonist and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. Pharmacol Res. 2001 Sep;44(3):213-20. | |||||
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REF 19 | Inhibition of leukotriene synthesis with MK-886 prevents a rise in blood pressure and reduces noradrenaline-evoked contraction in L-NAME-treated rats | |||||
REF 20 | ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01147458) A Study Of The Safety And Efficacy Of PF-04191834 In Patients With Osteoarthritis Of The Knee. U.S. National Institutes of Health. | |||||
REF 21 | URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6040). | |||||
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REF 23 | ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03571620) Safety and Efficacy Study of Q301 in Mild to Moderate Adolescents and Adults Atopic Dermatitis Patients. U.S. National Institutes of Health. | |||||
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REF 36 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800005994) | |||||
REF 37 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800001952) | |||||
REF 38 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800006733) | |||||
REF 39 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800005063) | |||||
REF 40 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800002311) | |||||
REF 41 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800001712) | |||||
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REF 43 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000073) | |||||
REF 44 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800007577) | |||||
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REF 46 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000284) | |||||
REF 47 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800003630) | |||||
REF 48 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800001362) | |||||
REF 49 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800002346) | |||||
REF 50 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800009803) | |||||
REF 51 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800008118) | |||||
REF 52 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800003927) | |||||
REF 53 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800003598) | |||||
REF 54 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800004773) | |||||
REF 55 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800003607) | |||||
REF 56 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000099) | |||||
REF 57 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800002162) | |||||
REF 58 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800005261) | |||||
REF 59 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000230) | |||||
REF 60 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800002163) | |||||
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REF 70 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800002348) | |||||
REF 71 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800010267) | |||||
REF 72 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800026867) | |||||
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REF 97 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Qurient. | |||||
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REF 101 | Company report (MediciNova) | |||||
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REF 106 | The lipoxygenase inhibitor 2-phenylmethyl-1-naphthol (DuP 654) is a 12(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid receptor antagonist in the human epidermal cell line SCL-II. Skin Pharmacol. 1993;6(2):148-51. | |||||
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REF 108 | Effects of the new 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor E6080 on leukotriene release in vitro. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 1992;97(4):267-73. | |||||
REF 109 | Selective blockade of leukotriene production by a single dose of the FPL 64170XX 0.5% enema in active ulcerative colitis. Pharmacol Toxicol. 1995 Dec;77(6):371-6. | |||||
REF 110 | Effects of TMK688, a novel anti-allergic drug, on allergic nasal obstruction and exudative responses in sensitized guinea pigs. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1997 Dec;356(6):815-9. | |||||
REF 111 | Antileukotriene therapy for asthma. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1996 Dec 1;53(23):2821-30; quiz 2877-8. | |||||
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